333P/LINEAR

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation 333P/LINEAR
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2016-04-01T21:15:05.506560Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2025-09-22T13:42:28Z
Obs used 1302
NEO Yes
M1 14.900
K1 7.250
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2020-03-15.0000000
e 0.73612569
q (au) 1.113680
a (au) 4.220494
i (deg) 131.973041
Ω (om, deg) 115.621541
ω (w, deg) 26.072700
M (ma, deg) 164.043825

Magnitude

333P/LINEAR · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (13.962 + 4.846\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 13.962
n 4.846
gf 1.000
gb -0.860
k 0.964
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2024-02-29 2025-09-18 +1.5741 -0.652

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-03-26 00:00 20:55:53.80 -08:55:11.1 HIP 103223 16.81
2026-03-26 12:00 20:56:02.85 -08:55:09.3 HIP 103223 19.03
2026-03-27 00:00 20:56:11.76 -08:55:07.8 HIP 103223 21.21
2026-03-27 12:00 20:56:20.53 -08:55:06.8 HIP 103223 23.37
2026-03-28 00:00 20:56:29.16 -08:55:06.2 HIP 103223 25.49
2026-03-28 12:00 20:56:37.64 -08:55:06.0 HIP 103223 27.58
2026-03-29 00:00 20:56:45.98 -08:55:06.2 HIP 103223 29.63
2026-03-29 12:00 20:56:54.18 -08:55:06.9 HIP 103223 31.65
2026-03-30 00:00 20:57:02.22 -08:55:08.0 HIP 103223 33.63
2026-03-30 12:00 20:57:10.12 -08:55:09.5 HIP 103591 32.47
2026-03-31 00:00 20:57:17.87 -08:55:11.5 HIP 103591 30.57
2026-03-31 12:00 20:57:25.47 -08:55:13.9 HIP 103591 28.70
2026-04-01 00:00 20:57:32.92 -08:55:16.8 HIP 103591 26.87
2026-04-01 12:00 20:57:40.22 -08:55:20.2 HIP 103591 25.09
2026-04-02 00:00 20:57:47.37 -08:55:24.1 HIP 103591 23.34
2026-04-02 12:00 20:57:54.36 -08:55:28.4 HIP 103591 21.63
2026-04-03 00:00 20:58:01.20 -08:55:33.3 HIP 103591 19.97
2026-04-03 12:00 20:58:07.88 -08:55:38.7 HIP 103591 18.35
2026-04-04 00:00 20:58:14.41 -08:55:44.5 HIP 103591 16.78
2026-04-04 12:00 20:58:20.78 -08:55:51.0 HIP 103591 15.26
2026-04-05 00:00 20:58:26.99 -08:55:57.9 HIP 103591 13.79
2026-04-05 12:00 20:58:33.04 -08:56:05.4 HIP 103591 12.37
2026-04-06 00:00 20:58:38.93 -08:56:13.4 HIP 103591 11.02
2026-04-06 12:00 20:58:44.66 -08:56:22.0 HIP 103591 9.74
2026-04-07 00:00 20:58:50.23 -08:56:31.2 HIP 103591 8.55
2026-04-07 12:00 20:58:55.63 -08:56:40.9 HIP 103591 7.47
2026-04-08 00:00 20:59:00.87 -08:56:51.2 HIP 103591 6.52
2026-04-08 12:00 20:59:05.95 -08:57:02.1 HIP 103591 5.74
2026-04-09 00:00 20:59:10.85 -08:57:13.6 HIP 103591 5.20
2026-04-09 12:00 20:59:15.59 -08:57:25.8 HIP 103591 4.92
2026-04-10 00:00 20:59:20.16 -08:57:38.5 HIP 103591 4.94
2026-04-10 12:00 20:59:24.56 -08:57:51.9 HIP 103591 5.22
2026-04-11 00:00 20:59:28.78 -08:58:05.9 HIP 103591 5.71
2026-04-11 12:00 20:59:32.84 -08:58:20.6 HIP 103591 6.32
2026-04-12 00:00 20:59:36.72 -08:58:35.9 HIP 103591 7.03
2026-04-12 12:00 20:59:40.42 -08:58:51.8 HIP 103591 7.77
2026-04-13 00:00 20:59:43.95 -08:59:08.5 HIP 103591 8.54
2026-04-13 12:00 20:59:47.30 -08:59:25.8 HIP 103591 9.31
2026-04-14 00:00 20:59:50.48 -08:59:43.9 HIP 103591 10.08
2026-04-14 12:00 20:59:53.47 -09:00:02.6 HIP 103591 10.83
2026-04-15 00:00 20:59:56.28 -09:00:22.0 HIP 103591 11.56
2026-04-15 12:00 20:59:58.91 -09:00:42.2 HIP 103591 12.27
2026-04-16 00:00 21:00:01.36 -09:01:03.1 HIP 103591 12.96