Comet Archive

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290P/Jager

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation 290P/Jager
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2014-03-14T22:45:37.206720Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2025-11-21T13:43:05Z
Obs used 3751
NEO -
M1 9.700
K1 9.000
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2010-04-01.0000000
e 0.64700621
q (au) 2.154497
a (au) 6.103499
i (deg) 19.069575
Ω (om, deg) 303.485457
ω (w, deg) 180.921262
M (ma, deg) 265.618384

Magnitude

290P/Jager · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (13.382 + 2.657\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 13.382
n 2.657
gf 1.000
gb -0.623
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2012-12-01 2013-08-16 -28.0687 +13.202
2013-08-16 2014-03-14 +3.0509 -1.228
2014-03-15 2014-07-19 -28.9332 +9.639
2014-07-19 2015-04-24 +29.3092 -13.048

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 22:11:42.75 +00:08:15.5 HIP 109709 25.18
2026-02-03 12:00 22:11:57.70 +00:09:42.1 HIP 109709 21.20
2026-02-04 00:00 22:12:12.67 +00:11:09.3 HIP 109709 17.24
2026-02-04 12:00 22:12:27.66 +00:12:36.8 HIP 109709 13.29
2026-02-05 00:00 22:12:42.69 +00:14:04.9 HIP 109709 9.41
2026-02-05 12:00 22:12:57.74 +00:15:33.5 HIP 109709 5.73
2026-02-06 00:00 22:13:12.81 +00:17:02.5 HIP 109709 3.12
2026-02-06 12:00 22:13:27.91 +00:18:32.0 HIP 109709 4.43
2026-02-07 00:00 22:13:43.04 +00:20:02.0 HIP 109709 7.91
2026-02-07 12:00 22:13:58.18 +00:21:32.5 HIP 109709 11.78
2026-02-08 00:00 22:14:13.35 +00:23:03.4 HIP 109709 15.77
2026-02-08 12:00 22:14:28.55 +00:24:34.8 HIP 109709 19.80
2026-02-09 00:00 22:14:43.76 +00:26:06.6 HIP 109799 23.80
2026-02-09 12:00 22:14:58.99 +00:27:39.0 HIP 109799 26.38
2026-02-10 00:00 22:15:14.25 +00:29:11.7 HIP 109927 28.75
2026-02-10 12:00 22:15:29.52 +00:30:45.0 HIP 109913 27.79
2026-02-11 00:00 22:15:44.82 +00:32:18.6 HIP 109913 26.15
2026-02-11 12:00 22:16:00.13 +00:33:52.8 HIP 109913 25.10
2026-02-12 00:00 22:16:15.46 +00:35:27.3 HIP 109913 24.69
2026-02-12 12:00 22:16:30.81 +00:37:02.4 HIP 109913 24.97
2026-02-13 00:00 22:16:46.17 +00:38:37.8 HIP 109913 25.91
2026-02-13 12:00 22:17:01.55 +00:40:13.7 HIP 110132 25.43
2026-02-14 00:00 22:17:16.94 +00:41:50.0 HIP 110132 21.29
2026-02-14 12:00 22:17:32.35 +00:43:26.8 HIP 110132 17.15
2026-02-15 00:00 22:17:47.77 +00:45:04.0 HIP 110132 13.02
2026-02-15 12:00 22:18:03.21 +00:46:41.6 HIP 110132 8.95
2026-02-16 00:00 22:18:18.66 +00:48:19.6 HIP 110132 5.04
2026-02-16 12:00 22:18:34.12 +00:49:58.0 HIP 110132 2.44
2026-02-17 00:00 22:18:49.59 +00:51:36.9 HIP 110132 4.66
2026-02-17 12:00 22:19:05.07 +00:53:16.1 HIP 110132 8.54
2026-02-18 00:00 22:19:20.56 +00:54:55.8 HIP 110132 12.64
2026-02-18 12:00 22:19:36.07 +00:56:35.9 HIP 110132 16.79
2026-02-19 00:00 22:19:51.58 +00:58:16.3 HIP 110358 19.10
2026-02-19 12:00 22:20:07.09 +00:59:57.2 HIP 110358 14.99
2026-02-20 00:00 22:20:22.62 +01:01:38.5 HIP 110358 10.96
2026-02-20 12:00 22:20:38.15 +01:03:20.1 HIP 110358 7.18
2026-02-21 00:00 22:20:53.68 +01:05:02.1 HIP 110358 4.33
2026-02-21 12:00 22:21:09.22 +01:06:44.5 HIP 110358 4.69
2026-02-22 00:00 22:21:24.77 +01:08:27.3 HIP 110358 7.83
2026-02-22 12:00 22:21:40.32 +01:10:10.4 HIP 110358 11.69
2026-02-23 00:00 22:21:55.87 +01:11:53.9 HIP 110358 15.76
2026-02-23 12:00 22:22:11.43 +01:13:37.8 HIP 110358 19.91
2026-02-24 00:00 22:22:26.98 +01:15:22.1 HIP 110358 24.11