207P/NEAT

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation 207P/NEAT
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2024-01-31T21:10:31.765440Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2024-07-13T19:12:21Z
Obs used 945
NEO Yes
M1 18.100
K1 7.000
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2021-09-21.0000000
e 0.75913663
q (au) 0.932526
a (au) 3.871595
i (deg) 10.186368
Ω (om, deg) 198.342590
ω (w, deg) 272.996482
M (ma, deg) 248.359775

Magnitude

207P/NEAT · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (17.808 + 4.847\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 17.808
n 4.847
gf 1.000
gb -0.660
k 0.889
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2023-08-14 2023-11-08 -7.5803 +2.112
2023-11-08 2023-11-27 +6.0478 -0.368
2023-11-27 2024-01-31 +9.0520 -0.573
2024-02-01 2024-03-24 -1.1469 +0.236
2024-03-24 2024-05-03 -7.4646 +0.253
2024-05-03 2024-05-29 +14.8588 -4.201

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-05-12 00:00 18:47:19.27 -11:46:58.8 HIP 92272 27.79
2026-05-12 12:00 18:47:09.34 -11:46:21.0 HIP 92272 28.67
2026-05-13 00:00 18:46:59.26 -11:45:43.6 HIP 92272 29.76
2026-05-13 12:00 18:46:49.01 -11:45:06.7 HIP 92272 31.05
2026-05-14 00:00 18:46:38.60 -11:44:30.2 HIP 92000 28.79
2026-05-14 12:00 18:46:28.03 -11:43:54.2 HIP 92000 26.38
2026-05-15 00:00 18:46:17.31 -11:43:18.6 HIP 92000 23.99
2026-05-15 12:00 18:46:06.42 -11:42:43.4 HIP 92000 21.66
2026-05-16 00:00 18:45:55.38 -11:42:08.7 HIP 92000 19.41
2026-05-16 12:00 18:45:44.19 -11:41:34.5 HIP 92000 17.29
2026-05-17 00:00 18:45:32.84 -11:41:00.7 HIP 92000 15.39
2026-05-17 12:00 18:45:21.34 -11:40:27.4 HIP 92000 13.80
2026-05-18 00:00 18:45:09.69 -11:39:54.6 HIP 92000 12.68
2026-05-18 12:00 18:44:57.89 -11:39:22.2 HIP 92000 12.17
2026-05-19 00:00 18:44:45.94 -11:38:50.3 HIP 92000 12.39
2026-05-19 12:00 18:44:33.85 -11:38:18.9 HIP 92000 13.31
2026-05-20 00:00 18:44:21.60 -11:37:47.9 HIP 92000 14.83
2026-05-20 12:00 18:44:09.22 -11:37:17.5 HIP 92000 16.80
2026-05-21 00:00 18:43:56.69 -11:36:47.5 HIP 91847 17.67
2026-05-21 12:00 18:43:44.01 -11:36:18.0 HIP 91847 16.36
2026-05-22 00:00 18:43:31.20 -11:35:49.0 HIP 91847 15.60
2026-05-22 12:00 18:43:18.25 -11:35:20.5 HIP 91847 15.47
2026-05-23 00:00 18:43:05.16 -11:34:52.4 HIP 91847 16.02
2026-05-23 12:00 18:42:51.94 -11:34:24.9 HIP 91847 17.21
2026-05-24 00:00 18:42:38.58 -11:33:57.8 HIP 91847 18.92
2026-05-24 12:00 18:42:25.09 -11:33:31.3 HIP 91748 20.67
2026-05-25 00:00 18:42:11.47 -11:33:05.2 HIP 91748 21.70
2026-05-25 12:00 18:41:57.72 -11:32:39.7 HIP 91748 23.17
2026-05-26 00:00 18:41:43.84 -11:32:14.6 HIP 91748 25.03
2026-05-26 12:00 18:41:29.83 -11:31:50.1 HIP 91748 27.21
2026-05-27 00:00 18:41:15.70 -11:31:26.1 HIP 91748 29.64
2026-05-27 12:00 18:41:01.44 -11:31:02.5 HIP 91530 29.32
2026-05-28 00:00 18:40:47.07 -11:30:39.5 HIP 91530 27.22
2026-05-28 12:00 18:40:32.57 -11:30:17.0 HIP 91530 25.45
2026-05-29 00:00 18:40:17.95 -11:29:55.0 HIP 91530 24.08
2026-05-29 12:00 18:40:03.22 -11:29:33.5 HIP 91530 23.20
2026-05-30 00:00 18:39:48.37 -11:29:12.5 HIP 91530 22.87
2026-05-30 12:00 18:39:33.41 -11:28:52.0 HIP 91530 23.15
2026-05-31 00:00 18:39:18.33 -11:28:32.0 HIP 91340 22.99
2026-05-31 12:00 18:39:03.15 -11:28:12.6 HIP 91340 19.37
2026-06-01 00:00 18:38:47.85 -11:27:53.7 HIP 91340 15.79
2026-06-01 12:00 18:38:32.45 -11:27:35.3 HIP 91340 12.31
2026-06-02 00:00 18:38:16.94 -11:27:17.4 HIP 91340 9.05