Comet Archive

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C/2025 F1 (ATLAS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2025 F1 (ATLAS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2025-04-20T11:22:51.692160Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2025-06-30T18:47:30Z
Obs used 69
NEO -
M1 15.800
K1 44.750
PC -
Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) 2025-03-22T00:57:23.299200Z
Discovery magnitude (MPC) 19.16 c
Discovery observatory (MPC) W68 · ATLAS Chile, Rio Hurtado
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2025-04-03.0000000
e 0.99629808
q (au) 1.069969
a (au) 289.030892
i (deg) 109.235882
Ω (om, deg) 122.704828
ω (w, deg) 334.230510
M (ma, deg) 359.996495

Magnitude

C/2025 F1 (ATLAS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (17.487 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 17.487
n 6.000
gf 0.998
gb -1.000
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 21:16:47.05 +54:06:56.9 HIP 105064 7.42
2026-02-03 12:00 21:17:29.51 +54:05:51.6 HIP 105064 7.23
2026-02-04 00:00 21:18:11.79 +54:04:49.1 HIP 105182 6.03
2026-02-04 12:00 21:18:53.88 +54:03:49.4 HIP 105182 7.69
2026-02-05 00:00 21:19:35.79 +54:02:52.4 HIP 105309 5.94
2026-02-05 12:00 21:20:17.52 +54:01:58.2 HIP 105309 6.84
2026-02-06 00:00 21:20:59.06 +54:01:06.6 HIP 105309 11.61
2026-02-06 12:00 21:21:40.43 +54:00:17.8 HIP 105559 16.36
2026-02-07 00:00 21:22:21.61 +53:59:31.6 HIP 105559 14.65
2026-02-07 12:00 21:23:02.61 +53:58:48.1 HIP 105559 15.31
2026-02-08 00:00 21:23:43.44 +53:58:07.3 HIP 105559 18.04
2026-02-08 12:00 21:24:24.08 +53:57:29.2 HIP 105559 22.07
2026-02-09 00:00 21:25:04.55 +53:56:53.6 HIP 105559 26.79
2026-02-09 12:00 21:25:44.84 +53:56:20.7 HIP 106073 31.00
2026-02-10 00:00 21:26:24.95 +53:55:50.5 HIP 106073 25.21
2026-02-10 12:00 21:27:04.89 +53:55:22.8 HIP 106073 19.55
2026-02-11 00:00 21:27:44.65 +53:54:57.7 HIP 106073 14.13
2026-02-11 12:00 21:28:24.24 +53:54:35.2 HIP 106073 9.34
2026-02-12 00:00 21:29:03.65 +53:54:15.2 HIP 106073 6.62
2026-02-12 12:00 21:29:42.89 +53:53:57.9 HIP 106073 8.27
2026-02-13 00:00 21:30:21.96 +53:53:43.0 HIP 106245 7.18
2026-02-13 12:00 21:31:00.85 +53:53:30.7 HIP 106245 2.03
2026-02-14 00:00 21:31:39.56 +53:53:20.9 HIP 106245 4.69
2026-02-14 12:00 21:32:18.11 +53:53:13.6 HIP 106366 5.50
2026-02-15 00:00 21:32:56.48 +53:53:08.7 HIP 106366 5.64
2026-02-15 12:00 21:33:34.68 +53:53:06.4 HIP 106366 9.86
2026-02-16 00:00 21:34:12.70 +53:53:06.5 HIP 106366 15.03
2026-02-16 12:00 21:34:50.56 +53:53:09.1 HIP 106366 20.42
2026-02-17 00:00 21:35:28.24 +53:53:14.1 HIP 106771 21.34
2026-02-17 12:00 21:36:05.75 +53:53:21.5 HIP 106771 16.48
2026-02-18 00:00 21:36:43.09 +53:53:31.3 HIP 106771 12.18
2026-02-18 12:00 21:37:20.25 +53:53:43.5 HIP 106771 9.22
2026-02-19 00:00 21:37:57.25 +53:53:58.1 HIP 106771 8.98
2026-02-19 12:00 21:38:34.07 +53:54:15.1 HIP 106860 10.87
2026-02-20 00:00 21:39:10.72 +53:54:34.4 HIP 106980 8.24
2026-02-20 12:00 21:39:47.20 +53:54:56.0 HIP 106980 3.81
2026-02-21 00:00 21:40:23.50 +53:55:20.0 HIP 106980 4.32
2026-02-21 12:00 21:40:59.64 +53:55:46.3 HIP 107012 7.95
2026-02-22 00:00 21:41:35.60 +53:56:14.8 HIP 107012 11.86
2026-02-22 12:00 21:42:11.39 +53:56:45.6 HIP 107211 12.35
2026-02-23 00:00 21:42:47.01 +53:57:18.7 HIP 107211 11.29
2026-02-23 12:00 21:43:22.45 +53:57:54.0 HIP 107211 12.61
2026-02-24 00:00 21:43:57.73 +53:58:31.6 HIP 107211 15.69