Comet Archive

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P/2024 OC2 (PANSTARRS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation P/2024 OC2 (PANSTARRS)
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2024-10-09T07:52:40.143360Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2025-01-14T17:42:19Z
Obs used 43
NEO Yes
M1 20.700
K1 14.750
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2024-08-20.0000000
e 0.77423172
q (au) 0.592825
a (au) 2.625811
i (deg) 7.671223
Ω (om, deg) 136.619189
ω (w, deg) 258.539659
M (ma, deg) 348.342092

Magnitude

P/2024 OC2 (PANSTARRS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (H_0 + n\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 -
n -
gf -
gb -
k -
δ90 -
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 14:15:51.16 -05:47:26.9 HIP 69701 12.76
2026-02-03 12:00 14:15:53.11 -05:46:32.1 HIP 69701 13.58
2026-02-04 00:00 14:15:54.81 -05:45:35.9 HIP 69701 14.45
2026-02-04 12:00 14:15:56.27 -05:44:38.4 HIP 69775 14.52
2026-02-05 00:00 14:15:57.48 -05:43:39.4 HIP 69775 13.86
2026-02-05 12:00 14:15:58.45 -05:42:39.1 HIP 69775 13.30
2026-02-06 00:00 14:15:59.18 -05:41:37.3 HIP 69775 12.86
2026-02-06 12:00 14:15:59.65 -05:40:34.2 HIP 69775 12.54
2026-02-07 00:00 14:15:59.88 -05:39:29.7 HIP 69775 12.36
2026-02-07 12:00 14:15:59.86 -05:38:23.8 HIP 69775 12.34
2026-02-08 00:00 14:15:59.60 -05:37:16.5 HIP 69775 12.48
2026-02-08 12:00 14:15:59.08 -05:36:07.8 HIP 69775 12.78
2026-02-09 00:00 14:15:58.31 -05:34:57.7 HIP 69775 13.24
2026-02-09 12:00 14:15:57.28 -05:33:46.2 HIP 69775 13.86
2026-02-10 00:00 14:15:56.01 -05:32:33.3 HIP 69775 14.62
2026-02-10 12:00 14:15:54.48 -05:31:19.1 HIP 69775 15.51
2026-02-11 00:00 14:15:52.70 -05:30:03.4 HIP 69775 16.52
2026-02-11 12:00 14:15:50.66 -05:28:46.4 HIP 69775 17.64
2026-02-12 00:00 14:15:48.37 -05:27:28.0 HIP 69775 18.86
2026-02-12 12:00 14:15:45.82 -05:26:08.2 HIP 69586 18.34
2026-02-13 00:00 14:15:43.01 -05:24:47.1 HIP 69586 17.24
2026-02-13 12:00 14:15:39.95 -05:23:24.5 HIP 69586 16.14
2026-02-14 00:00 14:15:36.63 -05:22:00.6 HIP 69586 15.05
2026-02-14 12:00 14:15:33.06 -05:20:35.3 HIP 69586 14.00
2026-02-15 00:00 14:15:29.22 -05:19:08.7 HIP 69586 13.02
2026-02-15 12:00 14:15:25.13 -05:17:40.7 HIP 69586 12.15
2026-02-16 00:00 14:15:20.77 -05:16:11.4 HIP 69586 11.43
2026-02-16 12:00 14:15:16.16 -05:14:40.7 HIP 69586 10.94
2026-02-17 00:00 14:15:11.29 -05:13:08.7 HIP 69586 10.72
2026-02-17 12:00 14:15:06.15 -05:11:35.3 HIP 69586 10.83
2026-02-18 00:00 14:15:00.76 -05:10:00.6 HIP 69586 11.29
2026-02-18 12:00 14:14:55.11 -05:08:24.6 HIP 69586 12.08
2026-02-19 00:00 14:14:49.20 -05:06:47.2 HIP 69586 13.18
2026-02-19 12:00 14:14:43.03 -05:05:08.6 HIP 69586 14.55
2026-02-20 00:00 14:14:36.59 -05:03:28.6 HIP 69586 16.13
2026-02-20 12:00 14:14:29.90 -05:01:47.4 HIP 69572 14.66
2026-02-21 00:00 14:14:22.95 -05:00:04.8 HIP 69572 12.99
2026-02-21 12:00 14:14:15.74 -04:58:21.0 HIP 69572 11.59
2026-02-22 00:00 14:14:08.27 -04:56:35.9 HIP 69572 10.60
2026-02-22 12:00 14:14:00.55 -04:54:49.5 HIP 69572 10.20
2026-02-23 00:00 14:13:52.56 -04:53:01.9 HIP 69572 10.51
2026-02-23 12:00 14:13:44.32 -04:51:13.1 HIP 69572 11.50
2026-02-24 00:00 14:13:35.82 -04:49:23.0 HIP 69572 13.06