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C/2024 G4 (PANSTARRS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2024 G4 (PANSTARRS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2026-03-21T16:23:23.372160Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2025-11-04T12:42:53Z
Obs used 568
NEO -
M1 10.400
K1 7.000
PC -
Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) 2024-04-10T12:57:43.084800Z
Discovery magnitude (MPC) 21.12 w
Discovery observatory (MPC) F52 · Pan-STARRS 2, Haleakala
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2025-03-02.0000000
e 0.99836789
q (au) 4.900178
a (au) 3002.360253
i (deg) 33.026324
Ω (om, deg) 152.986572
ω (w, deg) 131.425320
M (ma, deg) 359.997695

Magnitude

C/2024 G4 (PANSTARRS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (7.858 + 3.671\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 7.858
n 3.671
gf 1.000
gb -1.000
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Finding Chart

C/2024 G4 (PANSTARRS) · Next 30 Days

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 19:09:06.41 +00:08:45.7 HIP 94148 28.17
2026-02-03 12:00 19:09:37.62 +00:09:19.3 HIP 94148 26.71
2026-02-04 00:00 19:10:08.77 +00:09:53.7 HIP 94295 25.83
2026-02-04 12:00 19:10:39.88 +00:10:28.9 HIP 94295 20.20
2026-02-05 00:00 19:11:10.93 +00:11:04.9 HIP 94295 16.47
2026-02-05 12:00 19:11:41.93 +00:11:41.7 HIP 94295 16.00
2026-02-06 00:00 19:12:12.88 +00:12:19.3 HIP 94295 19.02
2026-02-06 12:00 19:12:43.77 +00:12:57.7 HIP 94496 19.48
2026-02-07 00:00 19:13:14.60 +00:13:36.9 HIP 94496 12.57
2026-02-07 12:00 19:13:45.38 +00:14:16.9 HIP 94496 7.51
2026-02-08 00:00 19:14:16.11 +00:14:57.6 HIP 94496 8.62
2026-02-08 12:00 19:14:46.77 +00:15:39.1 HIP 94496 14.52
2026-02-09 00:00 19:15:17.38 +00:16:21.4 HIP 94496 21.58
2026-02-09 12:00 19:15:47.93 +00:17:04.5 HIP 94785 24.39
2026-02-10 00:00 19:16:18.42 +00:17:48.3 HIP 94785 17.83
2026-02-10 12:00 19:16:48.85 +00:18:32.9 HIP 94785 12.58
2026-02-11 00:00 19:17:19.22 +00:19:18.3 HIP 94785 10.74
2026-02-11 12:00 19:17:49.53 +00:20:04.3 HIP 94883 11.72
2026-02-12 00:00 19:18:19.77 +00:20:51.2 HIP 94883 5.38
2026-02-12 12:00 19:18:49.95 +00:21:38.7 HIP 94913 1.33
2026-02-13 00:00 19:19:20.07 +00:22:27.0 HIP 94913 7.58
2026-02-13 12:00 19:19:50.12 +00:23:16.0 HIP 94913 15.08
2026-02-14 00:00 19:20:20.10 +00:24:05.7 HIP 95155 19.14
2026-02-14 12:00 19:20:50.02 +00:24:56.2 HIP 95155 11.62
2026-02-15 00:00 19:21:19.87 +00:25:47.3 HIP 95155 4.12
2026-02-15 12:00 19:21:49.65 +00:26:39.2 HIP 95155 3.41
2026-02-16 00:00 19:22:19.36 +00:27:31.7 HIP 95221 4.58
2026-02-16 12:00 19:22:49.00 +00:28:25.0 HIP 95221 8.81
2026-02-17 00:00 19:23:18.57 +00:29:18.9 HIP 95221 15.66
2026-02-17 12:00 19:23:48.07 +00:30:13.5 HIP 95221 22.87
2026-02-18 00:00 19:24:17.50 +00:31:08.7 HIP 95221 30.18
2026-02-18 12:00 19:24:46.85 +00:32:04.6 HIP 95585 28.59
2026-02-19 00:00 19:25:16.13 +00:33:01.2 HIP 95585 22.64
2026-02-19 12:00 19:25:45.34 +00:33:58.4 HIP 95585 17.82
2026-02-20 00:00 19:26:14.47 +00:34:56.3 HIP 95585 15.20
2026-02-20 12:00 19:26:43.52 +00:35:54.8 HIP 95585 15.91
2026-02-21 00:00 19:27:12.49 +00:36:53.9 HIP 95585 19.55
2026-02-21 12:00 19:27:41.39 +00:37:53.7 HIP 95749 18.00
2026-02-22 00:00 19:28:10.21 +00:38:54.0 HIP 95749 15.33
2026-02-22 12:00 19:28:38.95 +00:39:55.0 HIP 95829 14.41
2026-02-23 00:00 19:29:07.60 +00:40:56.5 HIP 95829 10.34
2026-02-23 12:00 19:29:36.18 +00:41:58.7 HIP 95829 10.54
2026-02-24 00:00 19:30:04.68 +00:43:01.4 HIP 95829 14.81