C/2024 G2 (ATLAS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2024 G2 (ATLAS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2025-06-13T12:56:39.900480Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2026-03-31T09:42:18Z
Obs used 591
NEO -
M1 5.300
K1 12.750
PC 0.030
Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) 2024-04-08T07:54:38.131200Z
Discovery magnitude (MPC) 18.63 o
Discovery observatory (MPC) W68 · ATLAS Chile, Rio Hurtado
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2025-07-10.0000000
e 0.99268363
q (au) 5.348239
a (au) 730.995808
i (deg) 122.125045
Ω (om, deg) 171.397029
ω (w, deg) 328.738230
M (ma, deg) 0.001320

Magnitude

C/2024 G2 (ATLAS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (8.174 + 4.092\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 8.174
n 4.092
gf 0.999
gb -0.531
k 0.800
δ90 9.998
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-03-26 00:00 11:18:33.45 +03:42:38.6 HIP 55324 18.53
2026-03-26 12:00 11:18:09.39 +03:48:27.0 HIP 55102 20.76
2026-03-27 00:00 11:17:45.43 +03:54:14.4 HIP 55102 13.18
2026-03-27 12:00 11:17:21.56 +04:00:00.9 HIP 55102 7.42
2026-03-28 00:00 11:16:57.79 +04:05:46.4 HIP 55102 8.60
2026-03-28 12:00 11:16:34.11 +04:11:30.9 HIP 55102 15.12
2026-03-29 00:00 11:16:10.53 +04:17:14.3 HIP 54998 13.89
2026-03-29 12:00 11:15:47.06 +04:22:56.7 HIP 54998 6.08
2026-03-30 00:00 11:15:23.69 +04:28:38.1 HIP 54998 3.81
2026-03-30 12:00 11:15:00.43 +04:34:18.3 HIP 54998 11.13
2026-03-31 00:00 11:14:37.28 +04:39:57.4 HIP 54998 19.06
2026-03-31 12:00 11:14:14.24 +04:45:35.3 HIP 54985 22.45
2026-04-01 00:00 11:13:51.31 +04:51:12.1 HIP 54810 24.18
2026-04-01 12:00 11:13:28.50 +04:56:47.6 HIP 54788 18.77
2026-04-02 00:00 11:13:05.81 +05:02:21.9 HIP 54788 11.83
2026-04-02 12:00 11:12:43.24 +05:07:55.0 HIP 54788 7.34
2026-04-03 00:00 11:12:20.80 +05:13:26.9 HIP 54788 9.59
2026-04-03 12:00 11:11:58.47 +05:18:57.4 HIP 54788 15.89
2026-04-04 00:00 11:11:36.28 +05:24:26.6 HIP 54660 19.06
2026-04-04 12:00 11:11:14.21 +05:29:54.5 HIP 54660 24.16
2026-04-05 00:00 11:10:52.27 +05:35:21.1 HIP 54563 17.98
2026-04-05 12:00 11:10:30.47 +05:40:46.3 HIP 54563 10.48
2026-04-06 00:00 11:10:08.80 +05:46:10.0 HIP 54563 3.77
2026-04-06 12:00 11:09:47.27 +05:51:32.4 HIP 54563 5.87
2026-04-07 00:00 11:09:25.88 +05:56:53.4 HIP 54563 13.00
2026-04-07 12:00 11:09:04.62 +06:02:12.9 HIP 54563 20.38
2026-04-08 00:00 11:08:43.51 +06:07:30.9 HIP 54378 23.20
2026-04-08 12:00 11:08:22.55 +06:12:47.4 HIP 54423 21.74
2026-04-09 00:00 11:08:01.73 +06:18:02.5 HIP 54423 16.63
2026-04-09 12:00 11:07:41.05 +06:23:16.0 HIP 54423 13.76
2026-04-10 00:00 11:07:20.53 +06:28:28.0 HIP 54423 14.45
2026-04-10 12:00 11:07:00.16 +06:33:38.5 HIP 54331 8.51
2026-04-11 00:00 11:06:39.94 +06:38:47.3 HIP 54331 4.28
2026-04-11 12:00 11:06:19.88 +06:43:54.6 HIP 54331 8.18
2026-04-12 00:00 11:05:59.97 +06:49:00.3 HIP 54268 13.14
2026-04-12 12:00 11:05:40.22 +06:54:04.4 HIP 54268 10.42
2026-04-13 00:00 11:05:20.63 +06:59:06.9 HIP 54268 11.97
2026-04-13 12:00 11:05:01.20 +07:04:07.7 HIP 54182 16.04
2026-04-14 00:00 11:04:41.94 +07:09:06.9 HIP 54182 12.04
2026-04-14 12:00 11:04:22.83 +07:14:04.3 HIP 54182 11.31
2026-04-15 00:00 11:04:03.90 +07:19:00.2 HIP 54182 14.26
2026-04-15 12:00 11:03:45.13 +07:23:54.3 HIP 54057 11.06
2026-04-16 00:00 11:03:26.52 +07:28:46.7 HIP 54057 7.15