Comet Archive

Clear skies!

C/2024 G2 (ATLAS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2024 G2 (ATLAS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2025-06-13T12:05:56.823360Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2026-01-13T08:12:18Z
Obs used 382
NEO -
M1 7.400
K1 9.750
PC 0.030
Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) 2024-04-08T07:54:38.131200Z
Discovery magnitude (MPC) 18.63 o
Discovery observatory (MPC) W68 · ATLAS Chile, Rio Hurtado
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2025-03-02.0000000
e 0.99284896
q (au) 5.348262
a (au) 747.900004
i (deg) 122.128347
Ω (om, deg) 171.394166
ω (w, deg) 328.732947
M (ma, deg) 359.995012

Magnitude

C/2024 G2 (ATLAS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (7.361 + 3.566\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 7.361
n 3.566
gf 0.985
gb -1.000
k 1.000
δ90 9.927
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Finding Chart

C/2024 G2 (ATLAS) · Next 30 Days

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 11:58:28.41 -05:54:38.2 HIP 58371 10.47
2026-02-03 12:00 11:58:10.19 -05:49:56.2 HIP 58371 4.49
2026-02-04 00:00 11:57:51.79 -05:45:12.4 HIP 58371 4.03
2026-02-04 12:00 11:57:33.22 -05:40:26.7 HIP 58371 10.00
2026-02-05 00:00 11:57:14.47 -05:35:39.3 HIP 58371 16.54
2026-02-05 12:00 11:56:55.55 -05:30:50.1 HIP 58371 23.22
2026-02-06 00:00 11:56:36.47 -05:25:59.1 HIP 58137 25.00
2026-02-06 12:00 11:56:17.21 -05:21:06.3 HIP 58137 18.16
2026-02-07 00:00 11:55:57.78 -05:16:11.7 HIP 58137 11.27
2026-02-07 12:00 11:55:38.19 -05:11:15.5 HIP 58137 4.33
2026-02-08 00:00 11:55:18.43 -05:06:17.4 HIP 58137 2.67
2026-02-08 12:00 11:54:58.51 -05:01:17.7 HIP 58137 9.71
2026-02-09 00:00 11:54:38.43 -04:56:16.2 HIP 58137 16.80
2026-02-09 12:00 11:54:18.18 -04:51:13.1 HIP 57980 16.74
2026-02-10 00:00 11:53:57.78 -04:46:08.2 HIP 57980 18.84
2026-02-10 12:00 11:53:37.23 -04:41:01.7 HIP 58042 20.84
2026-02-11 00:00 11:53:16.51 -04:35:53.5 HIP 58042 19.65
2026-02-11 12:00 11:52:55.65 -04:30:43.8 HIP 58042 21.10
2026-02-12 00:00 11:52:34.63 -04:25:32.3 HIP 58042 24.77
2026-02-12 12:00 11:52:13.47 -04:20:19.3 HIP 58042 29.88
2026-02-13 00:00 11:51:52.15 -04:15:04.7 HIP 57972 32.44
2026-02-13 12:00 11:51:30.70 -04:09:48.6 HIP 57972 33.63
2026-02-14 00:00 11:51:09.10 -04:04:30.9 HIP 57972 36.39
2026-02-14 12:00 11:50:47.36 -03:59:11.6 HIP 57972 40.42
2026-02-15 00:00 11:50:25.48 -03:53:50.9 HIP 57972 45.41
2026-02-15 12:00 11:50:03.46 -03:48:28.7 HIP 57593 41.89
2026-02-16 00:00 11:49:41.31 -03:43:05.0 HIP 57593 34.32
2026-02-16 12:00 11:49:19.03 -03:37:39.8 HIP 57593 26.80
2026-02-17 00:00 11:48:56.61 -03:32:13.3 HIP 57593 19.43
2026-02-17 12:00 11:48:34.07 -03:26:45.3 HIP 57593 12.58
2026-02-18 00:00 11:48:11.41 -03:21:16.0 HIP 57593 7.85
2026-02-18 12:00 11:47:48.62 -03:15:45.3 HIP 57593 9.48
2026-02-19 00:00 11:47:25.72 -03:10:13.3 HIP 57519 5.24
2026-02-19 12:00 11:47:02.69 -03:04:40.0 HIP 57519 4.60
2026-02-20 00:00 11:46:39.56 -02:59:05.4 HIP 57419 5.10
2026-02-20 12:00 11:46:16.31 -02:53:29.6 HIP 57419 6.70
2026-02-21 00:00 11:45:52.95 -02:47:52.5 HIP 57419 13.96
2026-02-21 12:00 11:45:29.48 -02:42:14.3 HIP 57419 21.85
2026-02-22 00:00 11:45:05.91 -02:36:34.9 HIP 57208 24.61
2026-02-22 12:00 11:44:42.24 -02:30:54.3 HIP 57208 16.44
2026-02-23 00:00 11:44:18.48 -02:25:12.6 HIP 57208 8.31
2026-02-23 12:00 11:43:54.61 -02:19:29.9 HIP 57208 1.71
2026-02-24 00:00 11:43:30.66 -02:13:46.1 HIP 57208 8.58