C/2024 D1 (Lemmon)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2024 D1 (Lemmon)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2027-12-03T06:05:49.574400Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2026-03-07T11:42:49Z
Obs used 66
NEO -
M1 6.300
K1 10.000
PC -
Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) 2024-02-16T07:22:35.817600Z
Discovery magnitude (MPC) 21.96 G
Discovery observatory (MPC) G96 · Mt. Lemmon Survey
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2024-09-21.0000000
e 0.99896066
q (au) 6.696435
a (au) 6442.985621
i (deg) 132.456585
Ω (om, deg) 179.677442
ω (w, deg) 125.750357
M (ma, deg) 359.997774

Magnitude

C/2024 D1 (Lemmon) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (8.875 + 2.854\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 8.875
n 2.854
gf 0.879
gb -0.591
k 1.000
δ90 1.001
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-05-12 00:00 06:10:01.89 +66:53:23.8 HIP 29164 5.90
2026-05-12 12:00 06:10:10.95 +66:51:45.9 HIP 29164 7.47
2026-05-13 00:00 06:10:20.19 +66:50:08.9 HIP 29207 8.41
2026-05-13 12:00 06:10:29.60 +66:48:32.9 HIP 29207 7.72
2026-05-14 00:00 06:10:39.19 +66:46:57.8 HIP 29207 7.47
2026-05-14 12:00 06:10:48.95 +66:45:23.7 HIP 29207 7.69
2026-05-15 00:00 06:10:58.87 +66:43:50.6 HIP 29207 8.34
2026-05-15 12:00 06:11:08.96 +66:42:18.5 HIP 29207 9.33
2026-05-16 00:00 06:11:19.22 +66:40:47.4 HIP 29207 10.56
2026-05-16 12:00 06:11:29.63 +66:39:17.2 HIP 29207 11.96
2026-05-17 00:00 06:11:40.21 +66:37:48.1 HIP 29207 13.47
2026-05-17 12:00 06:11:50.94 +66:36:19.9 HIP 29207 15.05
2026-05-18 00:00 06:12:01.83 +66:34:52.7 HIP 29207 16.69
2026-05-18 12:00 06:12:12.87 +66:33:26.5 HIP 29207 18.37
2026-05-19 00:00 06:12:24.05 +66:32:01.3 HIP 29207 20.07
2026-05-19 12:00 06:12:35.39 +66:30:37.1 HIP 29207 21.79
2026-05-20 00:00 06:12:46.87 +66:29:13.9 HIP 29207 23.53
2026-05-20 12:00 06:12:58.49 +66:27:51.8 HIP 29720 24.70
2026-05-21 00:00 06:13:10.25 +66:26:30.6 HIP 29720 22.91
2026-05-21 12:00 06:13:22.15 +66:25:10.4 HIP 29720 21.12
2026-05-22 00:00 06:13:34.19 +66:23:51.2 HIP 29720 19.34
2026-05-22 12:00 06:13:46.36 +66:22:33.1 HIP 29720 17.56
2026-05-23 00:00 06:13:58.66 +66:21:15.9 HIP 29720 15.78
2026-05-23 12:00 06:14:11.09 +66:19:59.8 HIP 29720 14.01
2026-05-24 00:00 06:14:23.64 +66:18:44.6 HIP 29720 12.25
2026-05-24 12:00 06:14:36.33 +66:17:30.5 HIP 29720 10.50
2026-05-25 00:00 06:14:49.13 +66:16:17.4 HIP 29720 8.77
2026-05-25 12:00 06:15:02.06 +66:15:05.3 HIP 29720 7.07
2026-05-26 00:00 06:15:15.10 +66:13:54.2 HIP 29720 5.43
2026-05-26 12:00 06:15:28.26 +66:12:44.1 HIP 29720 3.91
2026-05-27 00:00 06:15:41.54 +66:11:35.0 HIP 29720 2.73
2026-05-27 12:00 06:15:54.93 +66:10:26.9 HIP 29720 2.44
2026-05-28 00:00 06:16:08.44 +66:09:19.9 HIP 29737 2.66
2026-05-28 12:00 06:16:22.05 +66:08:13.9 HIP 29737 3.75
2026-05-29 00:00 06:16:35.77 +66:07:08.9 HIP 29737 5.23
2026-05-29 12:00 06:16:49.60 +66:06:04.9 HIP 29737 6.85
2026-05-30 00:00 06:17:03.54 +66:05:01.9 HIP 29737 8.53
2026-05-30 12:00 06:17:17.57 +66:04:00.0 HIP 29737 10.24
2026-05-31 00:00 06:17:31.71 +66:02:59.0 HIP 29737 11.97
2026-05-31 12:00 06:17:45.95 +66:01:59.0 HIP 29737 13.71
2026-06-01 00:00 06:18:00.29 +66:01:00.1 HIP 29737 15.45
2026-06-01 12:00 06:18:14.72 +66:00:02.2 HIP 29737 17.20
2026-06-02 00:00 06:18:29.25 +65:59:05.3 HIP 29737 18.95