C/2024 B2 (Lemmon)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2024 B2 (Lemmon)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2023-10-06T00:00:41.523840Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2025-01-02T20:12:33Z
Obs used 92
NEO -
M1 15.400
K1 4.500
PC -
Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) 2024-01-31T06:07:50.448000Z
Discovery magnitude (MPC) 20.60 G
Discovery observatory (MPC) G96 · Mt. Lemmon Survey
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2024-02-17.0000000
e 0.99929047
q (au) 4.076491
a (au) 5745.321334
i (deg) 99.839185
Ω (om, deg) 294.378058
ω (w, deg) 130.312850
M (ma, deg) 0.000303

Magnitude

C/2024 B2 (Lemmon) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (18.987 + 2.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 18.987
n 2.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.840
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-05-12 00:00 06:28:13.07 -15:33:15.7 HIP 30743 17.26
2026-05-12 12:00 06:28:21.23 -15:32:58.5 HIP 30743 18.10
2026-05-13 00:00 06:28:29.46 -15:32:42.2 HIP 30743 19.13
2026-05-13 12:00 06:28:37.76 -15:32:26.6 HIP 30743 20.33
2026-05-14 00:00 06:28:46.12 -15:32:11.9 HIP 30968 21.18
2026-05-14 12:00 06:28:54.55 -15:31:57.9 HIP 30968 19.62
2026-05-15 00:00 06:29:03.04 -15:31:44.8 HIP 30968 18.14
2026-05-15 12:00 06:29:11.60 -15:31:32.5 HIP 30968 16.77
2026-05-16 00:00 06:29:20.22 -15:31:21.0 HIP 30968 15.52
2026-05-16 12:00 06:29:28.90 -15:31:10.3 HIP 30968 14.45
2026-05-17 00:00 06:29:37.64 -15:31:00.5 HIP 30968 13.61
2026-05-17 12:00 06:29:46.44 -15:30:51.4 HIP 30968 13.03
2026-05-18 00:00 06:29:55.31 -15:30:43.2 HIP 30968 12.77
2026-05-18 12:00 06:30:04.23 -15:30:35.9 HIP 30968 12.86
2026-05-19 00:00 06:30:13.21 -15:30:29.4 HIP 30968 13.28
2026-05-19 12:00 06:30:22.25 -15:30:23.7 HIP 30968 14.03
2026-05-20 00:00 06:30:31.35 -15:30:18.8 HIP 30968 15.05
2026-05-20 12:00 06:30:40.50 -15:30:14.8 HIP 30968 16.29
2026-05-21 00:00 06:30:49.70 -15:30:11.6 HIP 30968 17.73
2026-05-21 12:00 06:30:58.96 -15:30:09.3 HIP 30968 19.31
2026-05-22 00:00 06:31:08.28 -15:30:07.8 HIP 30968 21.01
2026-05-22 12:00 06:31:17.64 -15:30:07.2 HIP 30968 22.81
2026-05-23 00:00 06:31:27.06 -15:30:07.4 HIP 30968 24.68
2026-05-23 12:00 06:31:36.53 -15:30:08.5 HIP 31194 25.34
2026-05-24 00:00 06:31:46.05 -15:30:10.4 HIP 31194 24.00
2026-05-24 12:00 06:31:55.62 -15:30:13.2 HIP 31194 22.79
2026-05-25 00:00 06:32:05.23 -15:30:16.8 HIP 31194 21.74
2026-05-25 12:00 06:32:14.89 -15:30:21.3 HIP 31194 20.88
2026-05-26 00:00 06:32:24.61 -15:30:26.7 HIP 31194 20.23
2026-05-26 12:00 06:32:34.36 -15:30:32.9 HIP 31194 19.83
2026-05-27 00:00 06:32:44.17 -15:30:39.9 HIP 31194 19.68
2026-05-27 12:00 06:32:54.01 -15:30:47.9 HIP 31194 19.81
2026-05-28 00:00 06:33:03.91 -15:30:56.6 HIP 31194 20.20
2026-05-28 12:00 06:33:13.84 -15:31:06.3 HIP 31194 20.85
2026-05-29 00:00 06:33:23.82 -15:31:16.8 HIP 31194 21.74
2026-05-29 12:00 06:33:33.84 -15:31:28.2 HIP 31194 22.85
2026-05-30 00:00 06:33:43.90 -15:31:40.4 HIP 31401 21.01
2026-05-30 12:00 06:33:54.00 -15:31:53.5 HIP 31401 19.20
2026-05-31 00:00 06:34:04.15 -15:32:07.5 HIP 31401 17.54
2026-05-31 12:00 06:34:14.33 -15:32:22.3 HIP 31401 16.09
2026-06-01 00:00 06:34:24.55 -15:32:38.0 HIP 31401 14.92
2026-06-01 12:00 06:34:34.81 -15:32:54.6 HIP 31401 14.10
2026-06-02 00:00 06:34:45.11 -15:33:12.0 HIP 31401 13.71