Comet Archive

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C/2023 RN3 (ATLAS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2023 RN3 (ATLAS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2023-01-18T00:08:18.320640Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2025-09-16T12:42:50Z
Obs used 637
NEO -
M1 6.500
K1 11.250
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2023-11-02.0000000
e 0.49041086
q (au) 5.172310
a (au) 10.149962
i (deg) 10.358010
Ω (om, deg) 207.067405
ω (w, deg) 130.302280
M (ma, deg) 8.777913

Magnitude

C/2023 RN3 (ATLAS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (H_0 + n\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 -
n -
gf -
gb -
k -
δ90 -
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 03:41:00.63 +13:00:59.8 HIP 17133 16.49
2026-02-03 12:00 03:41:03.16 +13:01:21.6 HIP 17133 16.72
2026-02-04 00:00 03:41:05.84 +13:01:44.0 HIP 17133 17.00
2026-02-04 12:00 03:41:08.64 +13:02:06.7 HIP 17133 17.34
2026-02-05 00:00 03:41:11.58 +13:02:30.0 HIP 17133 17.72
2026-02-05 12:00 03:41:14.65 +13:02:53.7 HIP 17133 18.16
2026-02-06 00:00 03:41:17.85 +13:03:17.9 HIP 17133 18.65
2026-02-06 12:00 03:41:21.19 +13:03:42.5 HIP 17133 19.19
2026-02-07 00:00 03:41:24.66 +13:04:07.6 HIP 17133 19.79
2026-02-07 12:00 03:41:28.25 +13:04:33.1 HIP 17133 20.44
2026-02-08 00:00 03:41:31.98 +13:04:59.0 HIP 17133 21.14
2026-02-08 12:00 03:41:35.84 +13:05:25.4 HIP 17133 21.90
2026-02-09 00:00 03:41:39.83 +13:05:52.3 HIP 17133 22.71
2026-02-09 12:00 03:41:43.96 +13:06:19.6 HIP 17133 23.56
2026-02-10 00:00 03:41:48.21 +13:06:47.3 HIP 17133 24.47
2026-02-10 12:00 03:41:52.59 +13:07:15.4 HIP 17238 24.80
2026-02-11 00:00 03:41:57.10 +13:07:43.9 HIP 17238 24.61
2026-02-11 12:00 03:42:01.74 +13:08:12.9 HIP 17238 24.48
2026-02-12 00:00 03:42:06.51 +13:08:42.3 HIP 17238 24.42
2026-02-12 12:00 03:42:11.41 +13:09:12.1 HIP 17238 24.43
2026-02-13 00:00 03:42:16.43 +13:09:42.3 HIP 17238 24.51
2026-02-13 12:00 03:42:21.58 +13:10:12.9 HIP 17238 24.68
2026-02-14 00:00 03:42:26.86 +13:10:43.9 HIP 17238 24.93
2026-02-14 12:00 03:42:32.27 +13:11:15.3 HIP 17238 25.27
2026-02-15 00:00 03:42:37.80 +13:11:47.1 HIP 17238 25.70
2026-02-15 12:00 03:42:43.46 +13:12:19.3 HIP 17379 26.09
2026-02-16 00:00 03:42:49.25 +13:12:51.9 HIP 17379 26.19
2026-02-16 12:00 03:42:55.16 +13:13:24.8 HIP 17379 26.37
2026-02-17 00:00 03:43:01.20 +13:13:58.1 HIP 17379 26.65
2026-02-17 12:00 03:43:07.36 +13:14:31.8 HIP 17379 27.02
2026-02-18 00:00 03:43:13.64 +13:15:05.9 HIP 17379 27.48
2026-02-18 12:00 03:43:20.05 +13:15:40.3 HIP 17379 28.04
2026-02-19 00:00 03:43:26.58 +13:16:15.0 HIP 17379 28.69
2026-02-19 12:00 03:43:33.23 +13:16:50.2 HIP 17379 29.43
2026-02-20 00:00 03:43:40.01 +13:17:25.6 HIP 17557 28.34
2026-02-20 12:00 03:43:46.91 +13:18:01.5 HIP 17557 26.74
2026-02-21 00:00 03:43:53.92 +13:18:37.6 HIP 17557 25.12
2026-02-21 12:00 03:44:01.06 +13:19:14.1 HIP 17557 23.51
2026-02-22 00:00 03:44:08.32 +13:19:50.9 HIP 17557 21.91
2026-02-22 12:00 03:44:15.69 +13:20:28.1 HIP 17557 20.33
2026-02-23 00:00 03:44:23.19 +13:21:05.5 HIP 17557 18.79
2026-02-23 12:00 03:44:30.80 +13:21:43.3 HIP 17557 17.29
2026-02-24 00:00 03:44:38.53 +13:22:21.4 HIP 17557 15.87