C/2019 U6 (Lemmon)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2019 U6 (Lemmon)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2020-06-18T19:43:24.988800Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2022-04-16T22:12:22Z
Obs used 1144
NEO -
M1 13.200
K1 7.750
PC -
Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) 2019-10-31T10:24:29.952000Z
Discovery magnitude (MPC) 20.50 G
Discovery observatory (MPC) G96 · Mt. Lemmon Survey
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2020-04-28.0000000
e 0.99790319
q (au) 0.914264
a (au) 436.025928
i (deg) 61.001339
Ω (om, deg) 235.705755
ω (w, deg) 329.659058
M (ma, deg) 359.994390

Magnitude

C/2019 U6 (Lemmon) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (8.998 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 8.998
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.500
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2018-11-06 2020-01-26 -9.9490 +4.967
2020-01-26 2020-04-22 +11.1473 -3.130
2020-04-22 2020-06-18 -1.0370 -2.413
2020-06-18 2020-07-26 +16.3476 -0.540
2020-07-26 2020-11-28 -5.2648 +1.320

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-05-12 00:00 23:46:17.47 +48:45:11.7 HIP 117286 6.76
2026-05-12 12:00 23:46:23.39 +48:46:25.9 HIP 117286 5.39
2026-05-13 00:00 23:46:29.26 +48:47:40.2 HIP 117286 4.18
2026-05-13 12:00 23:46:35.07 +48:48:54.7 HIP 117286 3.30
2026-05-14 00:00 23:46:40.82 +48:50:09.4 HIP 117286 3.05
2026-05-14 12:00 23:46:46.51 +48:51:24.3 HIP 117286 3.56
2026-05-15 00:00 23:46:52.14 +48:52:39.3 HIP 117286 4.57
2026-05-15 12:00 23:46:57.70 +48:53:54.5 HIP 117286 5.83
2026-05-16 00:00 23:47:03.21 +48:55:09.8 HIP 117286 7.21
2026-05-16 12:00 23:47:08.66 +48:56:25.3 HIP 117286 8.64
2026-05-17 00:00 23:47:14.04 +48:57:40.9 HIP 117383 8.61
2026-05-17 12:00 23:47:19.37 +48:58:56.7 HIP 117383 7.36
2026-05-18 00:00 23:47:24.63 +49:00:12.5 HIP 117383 6.27
2026-05-18 12:00 23:47:29.82 +49:01:28.5 HIP 117383 5.40
2026-05-19 00:00 23:47:34.96 +49:02:44.7 HIP 117383 4.87
2026-05-19 12:00 23:47:40.03 +49:04:00.9 HIP 117383 4.80
2026-05-20 00:00 23:47:45.04 +49:05:17.2 HIP 117383 5.21
2026-05-20 12:00 23:47:49.98 +49:06:33.7 HIP 117383 5.98
2026-05-21 00:00 23:47:54.86 +49:07:50.2 HIP 117383 7.01
2026-05-21 12:00 23:47:59.67 +49:09:06.9 HIP 117383 8.18
2026-05-22 00:00 23:48:04.42 +49:10:23.6 HIP 117334 9.15
2026-05-22 12:00 23:48:09.10 +49:11:40.4 HIP 117334 8.72
2026-05-23 00:00 23:48:13.72 +49:12:57.3 HIP 117334 8.53
2026-05-23 12:00 23:48:18.27 +49:14:14.3 HIP 117334 8.58
2026-05-24 00:00 23:48:22.76 +49:15:31.4 HIP 117334 8.87
2026-05-24 12:00 23:48:27.17 +49:16:48.5 HIP 117334 9.38
2026-05-25 00:00 23:48:31.53 +49:18:05.6 HIP 117334 10.06
2026-05-25 12:00 23:48:35.81 +49:19:22.9 HIP 117443 10.56
2026-05-26 00:00 23:48:40.03 +49:20:40.2 HIP 117443 9.17
2026-05-26 12:00 23:48:44.18 +49:21:57.5 HIP 117443 7.82
2026-05-27 00:00 23:48:48.26 +49:23:14.9 HIP 117443 6.51
2026-05-27 12:00 23:48:52.27 +49:24:32.3 HIP 117443 5.27
2026-05-28 00:00 23:48:56.22 +49:25:49.8 HIP 117443 4.16
2026-05-28 12:00 23:49:00.09 +49:27:07.2 HIP 117443 3.32
2026-05-29 00:00 23:49:03.90 +49:28:24.7 HIP 117443 2.95
2026-05-29 12:00 23:49:07.64 +49:29:42.3 HIP 117443 3.23
2026-05-30 00:00 23:49:11.31 +49:30:59.8 HIP 117443 4.02
2026-05-30 12:00 23:49:14.91 +49:32:17.4 HIP 117443 5.09
2026-05-31 00:00 23:49:18.44 +49:33:35.0 HIP 117443 6.28
2026-05-31 12:00 23:49:21.90 +49:34:52.6 HIP 117443 7.55
2026-06-01 00:00 23:49:25.29 +49:36:10.1 HIP 117443 8.84
2026-06-01 12:00 23:49:28.60 +49:37:27.7 HIP 117443 10.16
2026-06-02 00:00 23:49:31.85 +49:38:45.3 HIP 117443 11.49