Comet Archive

Clear skies!

C/2017 U7 (PANSTARRS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2017 U7 (PANSTARRS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2019-09-11T17:19:45.906240Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2024-05-30T01:12:17Z
Obs used 915
NEO -
M1 6.300
K1 8.000
PC -
Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) 2017-10-29T07:49:16.032000Z
Discovery magnitude (MPC) 20.10 i
Discovery observatory (MPC) F51 · Pan-STARRS 1, Haleakala
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2020-01-08.0000000
e 1.00164840
q (au) 6.417510
a (au) -3893.179319
i (deg) 142.635219
Ω (om, deg) 276.232353
ω (w, deg) 326.068994
M (ma, deg) 0.000480

Magnitude

C/2017 U7 (PANSTARRS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (-0.376 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 -0.376
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.958
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2017-08-18 2019-09-07 +24.0875 -19.664
2019-09-15 2022-08-03 +3.9040 -3.583

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 15:12:10.27 +17:30:47.9 HIP 74300 15.60
2026-02-03 12:00 15:12:09.62 +17:32:09.1 HIP 74300 16.15
2026-02-04 00:00 15:12:08.91 +17:33:30.7 HIP 74300 16.78
2026-02-04 12:00 15:12:08.12 +17:34:52.6 HIP 74300 17.49
2026-02-05 00:00 15:12:07.27 +17:36:14.8 HIP 74300 18.27
2026-02-05 12:00 15:12:06.35 +17:37:37.4 HIP 74300 19.11
2026-02-06 00:00 15:12:05.36 +17:39:00.3 HIP 74300 20.00
2026-02-06 12:00 15:12:04.29 +17:40:23.5 HIP 74300 20.94
2026-02-07 00:00 15:12:03.16 +17:41:47.0 HIP 74300 21.93
2026-02-07 12:00 15:12:01.96 +17:43:10.8 HIP 74300 22.97
2026-02-08 00:00 15:12:00.69 +17:44:34.9 HIP 74300 24.03
2026-02-08 12:00 15:11:59.35 +17:45:59.3 HIP 74300 25.13
2026-02-09 00:00 15:11:57.94 +17:47:23.9 HIP 74300 26.26
2026-02-09 12:00 15:11:56.46 +17:48:48.9 HIP 74478 25.59
2026-02-10 00:00 15:11:54.91 +17:50:14.2 HIP 74478 24.79
2026-02-10 12:00 15:11:53.29 +17:51:39.7 HIP 74478 24.06
2026-02-11 00:00 15:11:51.60 +17:53:05.5 HIP 74478 23.40
2026-02-11 12:00 15:11:49.84 +17:54:31.5 HIP 74478 22.84
2026-02-12 00:00 15:11:48.00 +17:55:57.8 HIP 74478 22.38
2026-02-12 12:00 15:11:46.10 +17:57:24.4 HIP 74478 22.02
2026-02-13 00:00 15:11:44.12 +17:58:51.2 HIP 74478 21.77
2026-02-13 12:00 15:11:42.08 +18:00:18.2 HIP 74478 21.64
2026-02-14 00:00 15:11:39.96 +18:01:45.5 HIP 74478 21.63
2026-02-14 12:00 15:11:37.77 +18:03:13.0 HIP 74478 21.75
2026-02-15 00:00 15:11:35.51 +18:04:40.7 HIP 74478 21.99
2026-02-15 12:00 15:11:33.18 +18:06:08.6 HIP 74478 22.36
2026-02-16 00:00 15:11:30.78 +18:07:36.8 HIP 74478 22.84
2026-02-16 12:00 15:11:28.31 +18:09:05.1 HIP 74478 23.44
2026-02-17 00:00 15:11:25.76 +18:10:33.7 HIP 74478 24.15
2026-02-17 12:00 15:11:23.15 +18:12:02.4 HIP 74307 24.47
2026-02-18 00:00 15:11:20.46 +18:13:31.3 HIP 74307 22.96
2026-02-18 12:00 15:11:17.70 +18:15:00.4 HIP 74307 21.46
2026-02-19 00:00 15:11:14.87 +18:16:29.7 HIP 74307 19.97
2026-02-19 12:00 15:11:11.97 +18:17:59.1 HIP 74307 18.50
2026-02-20 00:00 15:11:09.00 +18:19:28.7 HIP 74307 17.07
2026-02-20 12:00 15:11:05.96 +18:20:58.5 HIP 74307 15.68
2026-02-21 00:00 15:11:02.84 +18:22:28.4 HIP 74307 14.35
2026-02-21 12:00 15:10:59.66 +18:23:58.4 HIP 74307 13.10
2026-02-22 00:00 15:10:56.40 +18:25:28.6 HIP 74307 11.96
2026-02-22 12:00 15:10:53.08 +18:26:58.8 HIP 74307 10.96
2026-02-23 00:00 15:10:49.68 +18:28:29.3 HIP 74307 10.17
2026-02-23 12:00 15:10:46.21 +18:29:59.8 HIP 74307 9.63
2026-02-24 00:00 15:10:42.68 +18:31:30.4 HIP 74307 9.38