Comet Archive

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C/2017 U4 (PANSTARRS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2017 U4 (PANSTARRS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2018-09-25T16:38:00.893760Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2023-02-13T23:12:42Z
Obs used 85
NEO -
M1 7.100
K1 10.750
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2018-01-03.0000000
e 1.00304382
q (au) 7.724158
a (au) -2537.649728
i (deg) 158.225721
Ω (om, deg) 245.952559
ω (w, deg) 159.177100
M (ma, deg) -0.002049

Magnitude

C/2017 U4 (PANSTARRS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (2.306 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 2.306
n 6.000
gf 0.992
gb -1.000
k 1.000
δ90 9.972
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 23:59:58.30 -21:54:31.0 HIP 118164 25.51
2026-02-03 12:00 00:00:01.55 -21:53:49.4 HIP 118164 26.26
2026-02-04 00:00 00:00:04.85 -21:53:07.9 HIP 118164 27.04
2026-02-04 12:00 00:00:08.18 -21:52:26.3 HIP 118164 27.85
2026-02-05 00:00 00:00:11.55 -21:51:44.8 HIP 118164 28.68
2026-02-05 12:00 00:00:14.96 -21:51:03.4 HIP 118164 29.53
2026-02-06 00:00 00:00:18.40 -21:50:22.0 HIP 97 29.12
2026-02-06 12:00 00:00:21.89 -21:49:40.6 HIP 97 28.15
2026-02-07 00:00 00:00:25.40 -21:48:59.2 HIP 97 27.18
2026-02-07 12:00 00:00:28.96 -21:48:17.9 HIP 97 26.21
2026-02-08 00:00 00:00:32.55 -21:47:36.7 HIP 97 25.26
2026-02-08 12:00 00:00:36.17 -21:46:55.5 HIP 97 24.31
2026-02-09 00:00 00:00:39.83 -21:46:14.4 HIP 97 23.37
2026-02-09 12:00 00:00:43.53 -21:45:33.3 HIP 97 22.44
2026-02-10 00:00 00:00:47.26 -21:44:52.3 HIP 97 21.53
2026-02-10 12:00 00:00:51.02 -21:44:11.4 HIP 97 20.64
2026-02-11 00:00 00:00:54.82 -21:43:30.5 HIP 97 19.76
2026-02-11 12:00 00:00:58.65 -21:42:49.8 HIP 97 18.92
2026-02-12 00:00 00:01:02.51 -21:42:09.1 HIP 97 18.10
2026-02-12 12:00 00:01:06.40 -21:41:28.4 HIP 97 17.32
2026-02-13 00:00 00:01:10.33 -21:40:47.9 HIP 97 16.58
2026-02-13 12:00 00:01:14.28 -21:40:07.5 HIP 97 15.88
2026-02-14 00:00 00:01:18.27 -21:39:27.1 HIP 97 15.25
2026-02-14 12:00 00:01:22.29 -21:38:46.9 HIP 97 14.67
2026-02-15 00:00 00:01:26.34 -21:38:06.7 HIP 97 14.17
2026-02-15 12:00 00:01:30.42 -21:37:26.7 HIP 97 13.76
2026-02-16 00:00 00:01:34.52 -21:36:46.8 HIP 97 13.43
2026-02-16 12:00 00:01:38.66 -21:36:06.9 HIP 97 13.21
2026-02-17 00:00 00:01:42.83 -21:35:27.2 HIP 97 13.09
2026-02-17 12:00 00:01:47.02 -21:34:47.6 HIP 97 13.08
2026-02-18 00:00 00:01:51.24 -21:34:08.2 HIP 97 13.19
2026-02-18 12:00 00:01:55.49 -21:33:28.8 HIP 97 13.40
2026-02-19 00:00 00:01:59.76 -21:32:49.6 HIP 97 13.72
2026-02-19 12:00 00:02:04.06 -21:32:10.5 HIP 97 14.14
2026-02-20 00:00 00:02:08.38 -21:31:31.6 HIP 97 14.65
2026-02-20 12:00 00:02:12.74 -21:30:52.8 HIP 97 15.24
2026-02-21 00:00 00:02:17.11 -21:30:14.1 HIP 97 15.91
2026-02-21 12:00 00:02:21.51 -21:29:35.6 HIP 97 16.65
2026-02-22 00:00 00:02:25.93 -21:28:57.3 HIP 97 17.44
2026-02-22 12:00 00:02:30.38 -21:28:19.1 HIP 97 18.29
2026-02-23 00:00 00:02:34.85 -21:27:41.0 HIP 97 19.18
2026-02-23 12:00 00:02:39.34 -21:27:03.1 HIP 97 20.11
2026-02-24 00:00 00:02:43.86 -21:26:25.4 HIP 97 21.08