C/2017 O1 (ASASSN)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2017 O1 (ASASSN)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2017-10-14T18:50:39.171840Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2022-07-31T01:42:28Z
Obs used 2877
NEO -
M1 12.400
K1 8.750
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2017-10-13.0000000
e 0.99642549
q (au) 1.498687
a (au) 419.270415
i (deg) 39.848413
Ω (om, deg) 25.809488
ω (w, deg) 20.907853
M (ma, deg) 359.999795

Magnitude

C/2017 O1 (ASASSN) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (12.630 + 2.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 12.630
n 2.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.500
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2017-07-20 2017-10-14 -12.1999 +1.263
2017-10-14 2019-03-12 +7.6667 -2.172

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-03-26 00:00 13:20:49.54 -01:57:09.5 HIP 65083 18.78
2026-03-26 12:00 13:20:44.69 -01:56:42.3 HIP 65083 17.99
2026-03-27 00:00 13:20:39.83 -01:56:15.1 HIP 65083 17.25
2026-03-27 12:00 13:20:34.96 -01:55:47.9 HIP 65083 16.58
2026-03-28 00:00 13:20:30.08 -01:55:20.8 HIP 65083 15.99
2026-03-28 12:00 13:20:25.18 -01:54:53.6 HIP 65083 15.48
2026-03-29 00:00 13:20:20.28 -01:54:26.5 HIP 65083 15.07
2026-03-29 12:00 13:20:15.36 -01:53:59.4 HIP 65083 14.77
2026-03-30 00:00 13:20:10.44 -01:53:32.3 HIP 65083 14.58
2026-03-30 12:00 13:20:05.51 -01:53:05.2 HIP 65083 14.50
2026-03-31 00:00 13:20:00.56 -01:52:38.2 HIP 65083 14.55
2026-03-31 12:00 13:19:55.61 -01:52:11.2 HIP 65083 14.72
2026-04-01 00:00 13:19:50.65 -01:51:44.2 HIP 65083 15.00
2026-04-01 12:00 13:19:45.68 -01:51:17.2 HIP 65083 15.39
2026-04-02 00:00 13:19:40.71 -01:50:50.3 HIP 65083 15.88
2026-04-02 12:00 13:19:35.73 -01:50:23.5 HIP 65083 16.47
2026-04-03 00:00 13:19:30.74 -01:49:56.6 HIP 65083 17.14
2026-04-03 12:00 13:19:25.74 -01:49:29.8 HIP 65083 17.89
2026-04-04 00:00 13:19:20.74 -01:49:03.1 HIP 65083 18.70
2026-04-04 12:00 13:19:15.74 -01:48:36.4 HIP 65083 19.57
2026-04-05 00:00 13:19:10.73 -01:48:09.8 HIP 65083 20.49
2026-04-05 12:00 13:19:05.71 -01:47:43.2 HIP 65083 21.45
2026-04-06 00:00 13:19:00.69 -01:47:16.7 HIP 65083 22.46
2026-04-06 12:00 13:18:55.67 -01:46:50.2 HIP 65083 23.49
2026-04-07 00:00 13:18:50.65 -01:46:23.8 HIP 65083 24.56
2026-04-07 12:00 13:18:45.62 -01:45:57.4 HIP 65083 25.65
2026-04-08 00:00 13:18:40.59 -01:45:31.2 HIP 65083 26.76
2026-04-08 12:00 13:18:35.56 -01:45:04.9 HIP 65083 27.90
2026-04-09 00:00 13:18:30.52 -01:44:38.8 HIP 65083 29.05
2026-04-09 12:00 13:18:25.49 -01:44:12.8 HIP 64968 29.23
2026-04-10 00:00 13:18:20.45 -01:43:46.8 HIP 64968 29.20
2026-04-10 12:00 13:18:15.42 -01:43:20.9 HIP 64968 29.23
2026-04-11 00:00 13:18:10.38 -01:42:55.0 HIP 64968 29.32
2026-04-11 12:00 13:18:05.35 -01:42:29.3 HIP 64968 29.47
2026-04-12 00:00 13:18:00.32 -01:42:03.7 HIP 64968 29.68
2026-04-12 12:00 13:17:55.29 -01:41:38.1 HIP 64769 28.90
2026-04-13 00:00 13:17:50.26 -01:41:12.6 HIP 64769 27.66
2026-04-13 12:00 13:17:45.23 -01:40:47.3 HIP 64769 26.43
2026-04-14 00:00 13:17:40.21 -01:40:22.0 HIP 64769 25.21
2026-04-14 12:00 13:17:35.19 -01:39:56.8 HIP 64769 24.00
2026-04-15 00:00 13:17:30.17 -01:39:31.8 HIP 64769 22.81
2026-04-15 12:00 13:17:25.16 -01:39:06.8 HIP 64769 21.64
2026-04-16 00:00 13:17:20.15 -01:38:42.0 HIP 64769 20.49