C/2015 V1 (PANSTARRS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2015 V1 (PANSTARRS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2017-12-17T19:17:15.800640Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:33:16Z
Obs used 2145
NEO -
M1 8.300
K1 8.000
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2017-06-28.0000000
e 1.00055464
q (au) 4.266704
a (au) -7692.742203
i (deg) 139.230487
Ω (om, deg) 197.193756
ω (w, deg) 179.649665
M (ma, deg) -0.000252

Magnitude

C/2015 V1 (PANSTARRS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (10.399 + 2.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 10.399
n 2.000
gf 0.821
gb -0.500
k 0.901
δ90 1.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2015-11-02 2016-09-21 +10.7844 -8.539
2016-09-21 2017-03-03 +2.3776 -2.080
2017-03-03 2017-12-17 -9.8282 +6.267
2017-12-17 2019-06-11 +7.0878 -4.329

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-03-26 00:00 15:52:39.67 -54:35:32.9 HIP 77913 17.91
2026-03-26 12:00 15:52:32.48 -54:35:58.0 HIP 77913 18.99
2026-03-27 00:00 15:52:25.21 -54:36:22.8 HIP 77913 20.08
2026-03-27 12:00 15:52:17.86 -54:36:47.2 HIP 77567 20.31
2026-03-28 00:00 15:52:10.44 -54:37:11.1 HIP 77567 19.17
2026-03-28 12:00 15:52:02.94 -54:37:34.7 HIP 77567 18.02
2026-03-29 00:00 15:51:55.36 -54:37:57.9 HIP 77567 16.87
2026-03-29 12:00 15:51:47.70 -54:38:20.6 HIP 77567 15.71
2026-03-30 00:00 15:51:39.97 -54:38:43.0 HIP 77567 14.55
2026-03-30 12:00 15:51:32.17 -54:39:04.9 HIP 77567 13.38
2026-03-31 00:00 15:51:24.28 -54:39:26.4 HIP 77567 12.22
2026-03-31 12:00 15:51:16.33 -54:39:47.5 HIP 77567 11.05
2026-04-01 00:00 15:51:08.30 -54:40:08.2 HIP 77567 9.89
2026-04-01 12:00 15:51:00.20 -54:40:28.5 HIP 77566 8.74
2026-04-02 00:00 15:50:52.03 -54:40:48.3 HIP 77566 7.59
2026-04-02 12:00 15:50:43.78 -54:41:07.7 HIP 77566 6.47
2026-04-03 00:00 15:50:35.47 -54:41:26.7 HIP 77566 5.39
2026-04-03 12:00 15:50:27.08 -54:41:45.2 HIP 77566 4.41
2026-04-04 00:00 15:50:18.62 -54:42:03.3 HIP 77566 3.59
2026-04-04 12:00 15:50:10.10 -54:42:20.9 HIP 77566 3.10
2026-04-05 00:00 15:50:01.50 -54:42:38.1 HIP 77566 3.10
2026-04-05 12:00 15:49:52.84 -54:42:54.8 HIP 77566 3.60
2026-04-06 00:00 15:49:44.11 -54:43:11.1 HIP 77566 4.43
2026-04-06 12:00 15:49:35.31 -54:43:26.9 HIP 77566 5.46
2026-04-07 00:00 15:49:26.44 -54:43:42.3 HIP 77566 6.59
2026-04-07 12:00 15:49:17.51 -54:43:57.2 HIP 77566 7.79
2026-04-08 00:00 15:49:08.51 -54:44:11.6 HIP 77566 9.03
2026-04-08 12:00 15:48:59.45 -54:44:25.6 HIP 77566 10.30
2026-04-09 00:00 15:48:50.32 -54:44:39.1 HIP 77566 11.59
2026-04-09 12:00 15:48:41.13 -54:44:52.1 HIP 77566 12.90
2026-04-10 00:00 15:48:31.88 -54:45:04.7 HIP 77566 14.23
2026-04-10 12:00 15:48:22.57 -54:45:16.8 HIP 77566 15.57
2026-04-11 00:00 15:48:13.19 -54:45:28.4 HIP 77566 16.92
2026-04-11 12:00 15:48:03.76 -54:45:39.5 HIP 77566 18.28
2026-04-12 00:00 15:47:54.26 -54:45:50.1 HIP 77566 19.65
2026-04-12 12:00 15:47:44.70 -54:46:00.2 HIP 77566 21.03
2026-04-13 00:00 15:47:35.09 -54:46:09.8 HIP 77566 22.42
2026-04-13 12:00 15:47:25.42 -54:46:19.0 HIP 77566 23.82
2026-04-14 00:00 15:47:15.69 -54:46:27.6 HIP 77566 25.23
2026-04-14 12:00 15:47:05.90 -54:46:35.7 HIP 77566 26.65
2026-04-15 00:00 15:46:56.06 -54:46:43.4 HIP 77117 26.67
2026-04-15 12:00 15:46:46.17 -54:46:50.5 HIP 77117 25.63
2026-04-16 00:00 15:46:36.22 -54:46:57.1 HIP 77117 24.62