Comet Archive

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C/2015 A2 (PANSTARRS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2015 A2 (PANSTARRS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2015-08-30T11:44:29.256000Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:33:05Z
Obs used 23
NEO -
M1 14.300
K1 4.500
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2015-01-10.0000000
e 1.01374666
q (au) 5.266785
a (au) -383.131941
i (deg) 108.899105
Ω (om, deg) 258.474274
ω (w, deg) 212.370407
M (ma, deg) -0.030555

Magnitude

C/2015 A2 (PANSTARRS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (5.673 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 5.673
n 6.000
gf 0.982
gb -1.000
k 1.000
δ90 9.908
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 17:55:37.26 -46:51:38.9 HIP 87770 4.53
2026-02-03 12:00 17:55:42.14 -46:51:50.8 HIP 87770 4.49
2026-02-04 00:00 17:55:46.97 -46:52:03.0 HIP 87770 4.61
2026-02-04 12:00 17:55:51.75 -46:52:15.2 HIP 87770 4.89
2026-02-05 00:00 17:55:56.49 -46:52:27.7 HIP 87770 5.28
2026-02-05 12:00 17:56:01.19 -46:52:40.3 HIP 87770 5.77
2026-02-06 00:00 17:56:05.84 -46:52:53.1 HIP 87770 6.33
2026-02-06 12:00 17:56:10.44 -46:53:06.1 HIP 87770 6.95
2026-02-07 00:00 17:56:15.00 -46:53:19.2 HIP 87770 7.59
2026-02-07 12:00 17:56:19.51 -46:53:32.5 HIP 87770 8.26
2026-02-08 00:00 17:56:23.97 -46:53:46.0 HIP 87770 8.95
2026-02-08 12:00 17:56:28.39 -46:53:59.6 HIP 87770 9.65
2026-02-09 00:00 17:56:32.76 -46:54:13.4 HIP 87770 10.36
2026-02-09 12:00 17:56:37.08 -46:54:27.3 HIP 87770 11.08
2026-02-10 00:00 17:56:41.35 -46:54:41.4 HIP 87770 11.80
2026-02-10 12:00 17:56:45.58 -46:54:55.7 HIP 87770 12.51
2026-02-11 00:00 17:56:49.75 -46:55:10.1 HIP 87770 13.23
2026-02-11 12:00 17:56:53.88 -46:55:24.7 HIP 87770 13.95
2026-02-12 00:00 17:56:57.95 -46:55:39.4 HIP 87770 14.66
2026-02-12 12:00 17:57:01.98 -46:55:54.3 HIP 87770 15.37
2026-02-13 00:00 17:57:05.95 -46:56:09.3 HIP 87770 16.07
2026-02-13 12:00 17:57:09.88 -46:56:24.5 HIP 87770 16.78
2026-02-14 00:00 17:57:13.75 -46:56:39.8 HIP 87770 17.47
2026-02-14 12:00 17:57:17.57 -46:56:55.3 HIP 87770 18.16
2026-02-15 00:00 17:57:21.33 -46:57:10.9 HIP 87770 18.85
2026-02-15 12:00 17:57:25.05 -46:57:26.7 HIP 87770 19.53
2026-02-16 00:00 17:57:28.71 -46:57:42.6 HIP 87770 20.20
2026-02-16 12:00 17:57:32.32 -46:57:58.7 HIP 87805 20.82
2026-02-17 00:00 17:57:35.88 -46:58:14.9 HIP 87805 21.42
2026-02-17 12:00 17:57:39.38 -46:58:31.2 HIP 87805 22.02
2026-02-18 00:00 17:57:42.83 -46:58:47.6 HIP 87805 22.62
2026-02-18 12:00 17:57:46.22 -46:59:04.2 HIP 87805 23.22
2026-02-19 00:00 17:57:49.56 -46:59:21.0 HIP 87805 23.81
2026-02-19 12:00 17:57:52.84 -46:59:37.8 HIP 87805 24.40
2026-02-20 00:00 17:57:56.07 -46:59:54.8 HIP 87805 24.99
2026-02-20 12:00 17:57:59.24 -47:00:11.9 HIP 87805 25.57
2026-02-21 00:00 17:58:02.35 -47:00:29.1 HIP 87805 26.15
2026-02-21 12:00 17:58:05.41 -47:00:46.5 HIP 87805 26.73
2026-02-22 00:00 17:58:08.41 -47:01:04.0 HIP 87805 27.30
2026-02-22 12:00 17:58:11.36 -47:01:21.6 HIP 87805 27.87
2026-02-23 00:00 17:58:14.25 -47:01:39.3 HIP 87805 28.43
2026-02-23 12:00 17:58:17.08 -47:01:57.1 HIP 87805 28.98
2026-02-24 00:00 17:58:19.85 -47:02:15.1 HIP 87805 29.53