C/2014 Y1 (PANSTARRS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2014 Y1 (PANSTARRS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2016-01-17T15:41:20.803200Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:33:05Z
Obs used 305
NEO -
M1 12.800
K1 4.500
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2015-04-19.0000000
e 1.00210330
q (au) 2.240976
a (au) -1065.459229
i (deg) 14.921289
Ω (om, deg) 19.516424
ω (w, deg) 182.265969
M (ma, deg) -0.007755

Magnitude

C/2014 Y1 (PANSTARRS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (15.038 + 2.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 15.038
n 2.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.719
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2014-11-17 2015-04-22 +9.9842 -6.474
2015-04-22 2016-01-10 -0.5262 -0.311
2016-01-19 2016-05-29 +16.0709 -4.516

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-03-26 00:00 23:28:08.39 -11:55:16.1 HIP 115844 17.47
2026-03-26 12:00 23:28:13.00 -11:54:48.4 HIP 115844 17.99
2026-03-27 00:00 23:28:17.59 -11:54:20.8 HIP 115844 18.56
2026-03-27 12:00 23:28:22.18 -11:53:53.4 HIP 115844 19.20
2026-03-28 00:00 23:28:26.76 -11:53:26.1 HIP 115844 19.88
2026-03-28 12:00 23:28:31.32 -11:52:58.9 HIP 115844 20.61
2026-03-29 00:00 23:28:35.88 -11:52:31.9 HIP 115844 21.38
2026-03-29 12:00 23:28:40.42 -11:52:05.1 HIP 115844 22.19
2026-03-30 00:00 23:28:44.95 -11:51:38.4 HIP 115844 23.02
2026-03-30 12:00 23:28:49.47 -11:51:11.8 HIP 115844 23.89
2026-03-31 00:00 23:28:53.98 -11:50:45.4 HIP 115844 24.77
2026-03-31 12:00 23:28:58.48 -11:50:19.2 HIP 115844 25.68
2026-04-01 00:00 23:29:02.96 -11:49:53.1 HIP 115844 26.60
2026-04-01 12:00 23:29:07.44 -11:49:27.2 HIP 115839 27.16
2026-04-02 00:00 23:29:11.90 -11:49:01.4 HIP 115839 27.44
2026-04-02 12:00 23:29:16.34 -11:48:35.8 HIP 115839 27.77
2026-04-03 00:00 23:29:20.78 -11:48:10.3 HIP 115839 28.14
2026-04-03 12:00 23:29:25.20 -11:47:45.0 HIP 115839 28.56
2026-04-04 00:00 23:29:29.61 -11:47:19.9 HIP 115839 29.02
2026-04-04 12:00 23:29:34.00 -11:46:54.9 HIP 115839 29.51
2026-04-05 00:00 23:29:38.38 -11:46:30.1 HIP 115839 30.04
2026-04-05 12:00 23:29:42.74 -11:46:05.4 HIP 115839 30.60
2026-04-06 00:00 23:29:47.09 -11:45:40.9 HIP 115839 31.19
2026-04-06 12:00 23:29:51.43 -11:45:16.6 HIP 116128 31.48
2026-04-07 00:00 23:29:55.75 -11:44:52.5 HIP 116128 30.66
2026-04-07 12:00 23:30:00.05 -11:44:28.5 HIP 116128 29.86
2026-04-08 00:00 23:30:04.34 -11:44:04.7 HIP 116128 29.08
2026-04-08 12:00 23:30:08.61 -11:43:41.1 HIP 116128 28.32
2026-04-09 00:00 23:30:12.87 -11:43:17.7 HIP 116128 27.60
2026-04-09 12:00 23:30:17.11 -11:42:54.4 HIP 116128 26.90
2026-04-10 00:00 23:30:21.33 -11:42:31.3 HIP 116128 26.23
2026-04-10 12:00 23:30:25.54 -11:42:08.4 HIP 116128 25.59
2026-04-11 00:00 23:30:29.73 -11:41:45.7 HIP 116128 24.99
2026-04-11 12:00 23:30:33.90 -11:41:23.1 HIP 116128 24.42
2026-04-12 00:00 23:30:38.05 -11:41:00.7 HIP 116128 23.89
2026-04-12 12:00 23:30:42.19 -11:40:38.6 HIP 116128 23.40
2026-04-13 00:00 23:30:46.31 -11:40:16.6 HIP 116163 22.48
2026-04-13 12:00 23:30:50.41 -11:39:54.8 HIP 116163 21.41
2026-04-14 00:00 23:30:54.49 -11:39:33.1 HIP 116163 20.35
2026-04-14 12:00 23:30:58.55 -11:39:11.7 HIP 116163 19.29
2026-04-15 00:00 23:31:02.59 -11:38:50.5 HIP 116163 18.24
2026-04-15 12:00 23:31:06.61 -11:38:29.4 HIP 116163 17.19
2026-04-16 00:00 23:31:10.62 -11:38:08.6 HIP 116163 16.15