Comet Archive

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C/2012 K6 (McNaught)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2012 K6 (McNaught)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2013-05-21T11:03:28.212480Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:32:10Z
Obs used 1091
NEO -
M1 8.900
K1 7.750
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2013-12-31.0000000
e 0.99919878
q (au) 3.353032
a (au) 4184.883889
i (deg) 135.215103
Ω (om, deg) 206.898541
ω (w, deg) 338.826785
M (ma, deg) 0.000814

Magnitude

C/2012 K6 (McNaught) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (8.021 + 3.183\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 8.021
n 3.183
gf 0.997
gb -1.000
k 1.000
δ90 9.993
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2012-04-20 2013-05-20 +12.1573 -6.871
2013-06-02 2014-01-30 -1.7355 +0.738
2014-01-30 2015-04-09 -2.5207 +1.571

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 04:38:21.91 +61:38:21.0 HIP 21447 22.02
2026-02-03 12:00 04:38:17.04 +61:37:36.6 HIP 21447 21.08
2026-02-04 00:00 04:38:12.24 +61:36:52.1 HIP 21447 20.15
2026-02-04 12:00 04:38:07.52 +61:36:07.5 HIP 21447 19.22
2026-02-05 00:00 04:38:02.88 +61:35:22.8 HIP 21447 18.30
2026-02-05 12:00 04:37:58.32 +61:34:38.0 HIP 21447 17.38
2026-02-06 00:00 04:37:53.84 +61:33:53.1 HIP 21447 16.47
2026-02-06 12:00 04:37:49.44 +61:33:08.2 HIP 21447 15.56
2026-02-07 00:00 04:37:45.11 +61:32:23.2 HIP 21447 14.66
2026-02-07 12:00 04:37:40.86 +61:31:38.1 HIP 21447 13.77
2026-02-08 00:00 04:37:36.70 +61:30:53.0 HIP 21447 12.89
2026-02-08 12:00 04:37:32.61 +61:30:07.7 HIP 21447 12.01
2026-02-09 00:00 04:37:28.60 +61:29:22.5 HIP 21447 11.14
2026-02-09 12:00 04:37:24.67 +61:28:37.1 HIP 21447 10.29
2026-02-10 00:00 04:37:20.82 +61:27:51.8 HIP 21447 9.44
2026-02-10 12:00 04:37:17.05 +61:27:06.3 HIP 21447 8.62
2026-02-11 00:00 04:37:13.37 +61:26:20.9 HIP 21447 7.81
2026-02-11 12:00 04:37:09.76 +61:25:35.4 HIP 21447 7.02
2026-02-12 00:00 04:37:06.23 +61:24:49.8 HIP 21447 6.26
2026-02-12 12:00 04:37:02.78 +61:24:04.3 HIP 21447 5.55
2026-02-13 00:00 04:36:59.41 +61:23:18.7 HIP 21447 4.89
2026-02-13 12:00 04:36:56.12 +61:22:33.0 HIP 21447 4.32
2026-02-14 00:00 04:36:52.92 +61:21:47.4 HIP 21447 3.86
2026-02-14 12:00 04:36:49.79 +61:21:01.7 HIP 21447 3.56
2026-02-15 00:00 04:36:46.74 +61:20:16.0 HIP 21447 3.45
2026-02-15 12:00 04:36:43.78 +61:19:30.4 HIP 21447 3.55
2026-02-16 00:00 04:36:40.89 +61:18:44.7 HIP 21447 3.85
2026-02-16 12:00 04:36:38.09 +61:17:59.0 HIP 21447 4.30
2026-02-17 00:00 04:36:35.37 +61:17:13.3 HIP 21447 4.85
2026-02-17 12:00 04:36:32.72 +61:16:27.6 HIP 21447 5.47
2026-02-18 00:00 04:36:30.16 +61:15:41.9 HIP 21447 6.15
2026-02-18 12:00 04:36:27.68 +61:14:56.3 HIP 21447 6.85
2026-02-19 00:00 04:36:25.28 +61:14:10.6 HIP 21447 7.58
2026-02-19 12:00 04:36:22.96 +61:13:25.0 HIP 21447 8.33
2026-02-20 00:00 04:36:20.72 +61:12:39.4 HIP 21447 9.08
2026-02-20 12:00 04:36:18.56 +61:11:53.8 HIP 21447 9.85
2026-02-21 00:00 04:36:16.48 +61:11:08.3 HIP 21447 10.61
2026-02-21 12:00 04:36:14.48 +61:10:22.8 HIP 21447 11.39
2026-02-22 00:00 04:36:12.56 +61:09:37.3 HIP 21447 12.16
2026-02-22 12:00 04:36:10.73 +61:08:51.9 HIP 21447 12.93
2026-02-23 00:00 04:36:08.97 +61:08:06.6 HIP 21447 13.70
2026-02-23 12:00 04:36:07.29 +61:07:21.2 HIP 21447 14.48
2026-02-24 00:00 04:36:05.69 +61:06:36.0 HIP 21447 15.25