C/2007 U1 (LINEAR)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2007 U1 (LINEAR)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2008-08-07T01:09:20.272320Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:31:13Z
Obs used 871
NEO -
M1 10.300
K1 7.500
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2008-09-04.0000000
e 1.00142595
q (au) 3.329202
a (au) -2334.730148
i (deg) 157.786616
Ω (om, deg) 50.043135
ω (w, deg) 0.927038
M (ma, deg) 0.000244

Magnitude

C/2007 U1 (LINEAR) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (8.173 + 3.897\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 8.173
n 3.897
gf 0.830
gb -0.613
k 0.994
δ90 5.330
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2007-10-19 2008-02-05 +14.6988 -8.562
2008-02-05 2008-07-29 +6.0203 -3.221
2008-08-07 2009-11-18 -1.6673 +0.718

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-03-26 00:00 17:38:31.30 -10:50:46.7 HIP 86370 6.33
2026-03-26 12:00 17:38:30.48 -10:50:36.6 HIP 86370 6.58
2026-03-27 00:00 17:38:29.63 -10:50:26.4 HIP 86370 6.84
2026-03-27 12:00 17:38:28.74 -10:50:16.3 HIP 86313 7.10
2026-03-28 00:00 17:38:27.83 -10:50:06.1 HIP 86313 7.08
2026-03-28 12:00 17:38:26.89 -10:49:56.0 HIP 86313 7.07
2026-03-29 00:00 17:38:25.92 -10:49:45.8 HIP 86313 7.07
2026-03-29 12:00 17:38:24.92 -10:49:35.6 HIP 86313 7.08
2026-03-30 00:00 17:38:23.89 -10:49:25.5 HIP 86313 7.09
2026-03-30 12:00 17:38:22.84 -10:49:15.3 HIP 86313 7.12
2026-03-31 00:00 17:38:21.75 -10:49:05.2 HIP 86313 7.15
2026-03-31 12:00 17:38:20.63 -10:48:55.1 HIP 86313 7.20
2026-04-01 00:00 17:38:19.49 -10:48:44.9 HIP 86313 7.25
2026-04-01 12:00 17:38:18.31 -10:48:34.8 HIP 86313 7.32
2026-04-02 00:00 17:38:17.11 -10:48:24.7 HIP 86313 7.40
2026-04-02 12:00 17:38:15.88 -10:48:14.6 HIP 86313 7.50
2026-04-03 00:00 17:38:14.62 -10:48:04.5 HIP 86313 7.60
2026-04-03 12:00 17:38:13.33 -10:47:54.4 HIP 86313 7.73
2026-04-04 00:00 17:38:12.01 -10:47:44.3 HIP 86313 7.86
2026-04-04 12:00 17:38:10.67 -10:47:34.2 HIP 86313 8.01
2026-04-05 00:00 17:38:09.29 -10:47:24.2 HIP 86313 8.17
2026-04-05 12:00 17:38:07.89 -10:47:14.1 HIP 86313 8.35
2026-04-06 00:00 17:38:06.46 -10:47:04.1 HIP 86313 8.54
2026-04-06 12:00 17:38:05.00 -10:46:54.1 HIP 86313 8.74
2026-04-07 00:00 17:38:03.51 -10:46:44.1 HIP 86313 8.96
2026-04-07 12:00 17:38:02.00 -10:46:34.1 HIP 86313 9.19
2026-04-08 00:00 17:38:00.45 -10:46:24.1 HIP 86313 9.44
2026-04-08 12:00 17:37:58.88 -10:46:14.2 HIP 86313 9.70
2026-04-09 00:00 17:37:57.28 -10:46:04.2 HIP 86313 9.97
2026-04-09 12:00 17:37:55.66 -10:45:54.3 HIP 86313 10.25
2026-04-10 00:00 17:37:54.00 -10:45:44.4 HIP 86313 10.55
2026-04-10 12:00 17:37:52.32 -10:45:34.5 HIP 86313 10.85
2026-04-11 00:00 17:37:50.61 -10:45:24.7 HIP 86313 11.17
2026-04-11 12:00 17:37:48.87 -10:45:14.9 HIP 86313 11.50
2026-04-12 00:00 17:37:47.11 -10:45:05.1 HIP 86313 11.85
2026-04-12 12:00 17:37:45.32 -10:44:55.3 HIP 86313 12.20
2026-04-13 00:00 17:37:43.50 -10:44:45.5 HIP 86313 12.56
2026-04-13 12:00 17:37:41.66 -10:44:35.8 HIP 86313 12.93
2026-04-14 00:00 17:37:39.78 -10:44:26.1 HIP 86313 13.32
2026-04-14 12:00 17:37:37.89 -10:44:16.4 HIP 86313 13.71
2026-04-15 00:00 17:37:35.96 -10:44:06.8 HIP 86313 14.12
2026-04-15 12:00 17:37:34.01 -10:43:57.1 HIP 86313 14.53
2026-04-16 00:00 17:37:32.03 -10:43:47.5 HIP 86313 14.95