Comet Archive

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C/2004 H1 (LINEAR)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2004 H1 (LINEAR)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2004-01-15T07:05:39.554880Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:30:40Z
Obs used 71
NEO -
M1 -
K1 -
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2004-04-19.0000000
e 0.99989721
q (au) 2.080742
a (au) 20242.963449
i (deg) 140.672988
Ω (om, deg) 120.046982
ω (w, deg) 290.524558
M (ma, deg) 0.000032

Magnitude

C/2004 H1 (LINEAR) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (17.724 + 2.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 17.724
n 2.000
gf 1.000
gb -1.000
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 00:55:56.44 +49:00:06.9 HIP 4298 21.15
2026-02-03 12:00 00:55:58.17 +48:59:46.3 HIP 4298 20.96
2026-02-04 00:00 00:55:59.93 +48:59:26.0 HIP 4298 20.77
2026-02-04 12:00 00:56:01.71 +48:59:05.8 HIP 4298 20.60
2026-02-05 00:00 00:56:03.53 +48:58:45.9 HIP 4298 20.44
2026-02-05 12:00 00:56:05.37 +48:58:26.2 HIP 4298 20.30
2026-02-06 00:00 00:56:07.24 +48:58:06.7 HIP 4298 20.17
2026-02-06 12:00 00:56:09.14 +48:57:47.4 HIP 4298 20.06
2026-02-07 00:00 00:56:11.07 +48:57:28.4 HIP 4298 19.96
2026-02-07 12:00 00:56:13.02 +48:57:09.6 HIP 4298 19.88
2026-02-08 00:00 00:56:15.01 +48:56:51.0 HIP 4298 19.81
2026-02-08 12:00 00:56:17.02 +48:56:32.7 HIP 4298 19.76
2026-02-09 00:00 00:56:19.06 +48:56:14.5 HIP 4298 19.72
2026-02-09 12:00 00:56:21.12 +48:55:56.7 HIP 4298 19.70
2026-02-10 00:00 00:56:23.21 +48:55:39.0 HIP 4298 19.70
2026-02-10 12:00 00:56:25.33 +48:55:21.6 HIP 4298 19.71
2026-02-11 00:00 00:56:27.48 +48:55:04.4 HIP 4298 19.74
2026-02-11 12:00 00:56:29.66 +48:54:47.5 HIP 4298 19.79
2026-02-12 00:00 00:56:31.86 +48:54:30.8 HIP 4298 19.85
2026-02-12 12:00 00:56:34.08 +48:54:14.3 HIP 4298 19.93
2026-02-13 00:00 00:56:36.33 +48:53:58.1 HIP 4298 20.02
2026-02-13 12:00 00:56:38.61 +48:53:42.1 HIP 4298 20.13
2026-02-14 00:00 00:56:40.92 +48:53:26.4 HIP 4298 20.26
2026-02-14 12:00 00:56:43.25 +48:53:10.9 HIP 4591 20.25
2026-02-15 00:00 00:56:45.60 +48:52:55.7 HIP 4591 19.91
2026-02-15 12:00 00:56:47.98 +48:52:40.7 HIP 4591 19.57
2026-02-16 00:00 00:56:50.38 +48:52:25.9 HIP 4591 19.23
2026-02-16 12:00 00:56:52.81 +48:52:11.4 HIP 4591 18.89
2026-02-17 00:00 00:56:55.27 +48:51:57.1 HIP 4591 18.55
2026-02-17 12:00 00:56:57.74 +48:51:43.1 HIP 4591 18.22
2026-02-18 00:00 00:57:00.24 +48:51:29.4 HIP 4591 17.88
2026-02-18 12:00 00:57:02.77 +48:51:15.8 HIP 4591 17.54
2026-02-19 00:00 00:57:05.32 +48:51:02.6 HIP 4591 17.21
2026-02-19 12:00 00:57:07.89 +48:50:49.6 HIP 4591 16.88
2026-02-20 00:00 00:57:10.48 +48:50:36.8 HIP 4591 16.55
2026-02-20 12:00 00:57:13.10 +48:50:24.3 HIP 4591 16.22
2026-02-21 00:00 00:57:15.74 +48:50:12.1 HIP 4591 15.90
2026-02-21 12:00 00:57:18.40 +48:50:00.1 HIP 4591 15.57
2026-02-22 00:00 00:57:21.09 +48:49:48.3 HIP 4591 15.25
2026-02-22 12:00 00:57:23.79 +48:49:36.8 HIP 4591 14.94
2026-02-23 00:00 00:57:26.52 +48:49:25.6 HIP 4591 14.63
2026-02-23 12:00 00:57:29.27 +48:49:14.6 HIP 4591 14.32
2026-02-24 00:00 00:57:32.04 +48:49:03.9 HIP 4591 14.02