Comet Archive

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C/2002 O6 (SWAN)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2002 O6 (SWAN)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2002-09-09T10:47:45.683520Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:30:18Z
Obs used 215
NEO -
M1 13.000
K1 17.000
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2002-08-11.0000000
e 0.99857622
q (au) 0.494648
a (au) 347.419672
i (deg) 58.623930
Ω (om, deg) 330.951734
ω (w, deg) 78.749213
M (ma, deg) 359.995518

Magnitude

C/2002 O6 (SWAN) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (12.479 + 5.037\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 12.479
n 5.037
gf 1.000
gb -1.000
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2002-08-01 2002-08-11 +7.7471 -0.268
2002-08-11 2002-09-06 +2.9828 +0.626
2002-09-10 2002-09-28 -25.0626 -6.959

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 11:24:10.66 -55:25:44.1 HIP 55773 13.13
2026-02-03 12:00 11:24:07.18 -55:25:59.1 HIP 55773 13.67
2026-02-04 00:00 11:24:03.67 -55:26:13.8 HIP 55773 14.21
2026-02-04 12:00 11:24:00.14 -55:26:28.1 HIP 55773 14.75
2026-02-05 00:00 11:23:56.59 -55:26:42.2 HIP 55773 15.29
2026-02-05 12:00 11:23:53.01 -55:26:56.0 HIP 55773 15.84
2026-02-06 00:00 11:23:49.41 -55:27:09.5 HIP 55773 16.39
2026-02-06 12:00 11:23:45.79 -55:27:22.7 HIP 55773 16.94
2026-02-07 00:00 11:23:42.15 -55:27:35.6 HIP 55773 17.49
2026-02-07 12:00 11:23:38.48 -55:27:48.2 HIP 55773 18.05
2026-02-08 00:00 11:23:34.80 -55:28:00.5 HIP 55773 18.61
2026-02-08 12:00 11:23:31.09 -55:28:12.5 HIP 55773 19.16
2026-02-09 00:00 11:23:27.36 -55:28:24.2 HIP 55773 19.73
2026-02-09 12:00 11:23:23.62 -55:28:35.6 HIP 55773 20.29
2026-02-10 00:00 11:23:19.85 -55:28:46.7 HIP 55773 20.85
2026-02-10 12:00 11:23:16.06 -55:28:57.5 HIP 55773 21.42
2026-02-11 00:00 11:23:12.25 -55:29:08.0 HIP 55422 21.21
2026-02-11 12:00 11:23:08.43 -55:29:18.2 HIP 55422 20.80
2026-02-12 00:00 11:23:04.58 -55:29:28.1 HIP 55422 20.40
2026-02-12 12:00 11:23:00.72 -55:29:37.6 HIP 55422 20.00
2026-02-13 00:00 11:22:56.83 -55:29:46.9 HIP 55422 19.60
2026-02-13 12:00 11:22:52.93 -55:29:55.8 HIP 55422 19.20
2026-02-14 00:00 11:22:49.01 -55:30:04.4 HIP 55422 18.81
2026-02-14 12:00 11:22:45.08 -55:30:12.7 HIP 55422 18.43
2026-02-15 00:00 11:22:41.13 -55:30:20.7 HIP 55422 18.05
2026-02-15 12:00 11:22:37.16 -55:30:28.4 HIP 55422 17.67
2026-02-16 00:00 11:22:33.17 -55:30:35.8 HIP 55422 17.30
2026-02-16 12:00 11:22:29.17 -55:30:42.8 HIP 55422 16.94
2026-02-17 00:00 11:22:25.16 -55:30:49.6 HIP 55422 16.59
2026-02-17 12:00 11:22:21.13 -55:30:56.0 HIP 55422 16.24
2026-02-18 00:00 11:22:17.08 -55:31:02.1 HIP 55422 15.90
2026-02-18 12:00 11:22:13.02 -55:31:07.9 HIP 55422 15.57
2026-02-19 00:00 11:22:08.94 -55:31:13.4 HIP 55422 15.25
2026-02-19 12:00 11:22:04.86 -55:31:18.5 HIP 55422 14.94
2026-02-20 00:00 11:22:00.75 -55:31:23.3 HIP 55422 14.65
2026-02-20 12:00 11:21:56.64 -55:31:27.9 HIP 55422 14.36
2026-02-21 00:00 11:21:52.51 -55:31:32.0 HIP 55422 14.09
2026-02-21 12:00 11:21:48.37 -55:31:35.9 HIP 55422 13.83
2026-02-22 00:00 11:21:44.22 -55:31:39.5 HIP 55422 13.59
2026-02-22 12:00 11:21:40.06 -55:31:42.7 HIP 55422 13.37
2026-02-23 00:00 11:21:35.89 -55:31:45.6 HIP 55422 13.16
2026-02-23 12:00 11:21:31.70 -55:31:48.2 HIP 55422 12.97
2026-02-24 00:00 11:21:27.51 -55:31:50.5 HIP 55422 12.80