Comet Archive

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C/2001 K5 (LINEAR)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2001 K5 (LINEAR)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2002-10-11T17:47:00.801600Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2025-08-07T09:12:14Z
Obs used 3292
NEO -
M1 5.900
K1 8.000
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2003-01-31.0000000
e 0.99953401
q (au) 5.184239
a (au) 11125.172368
i (deg) 72.590404
Ω (om, deg) 237.457730
ω (w, deg) 47.054253
M (ma, deg) 0.000093

Magnitude

C/2001 K5 (LINEAR) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (0.479 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 0.479
n 6.000
gf 0.890
gb -0.500
k 0.937
δ90 3.269
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2001-04-30 2002-10-11 +9.4650 -7.250
2002-10-11 2005-01-02 +4.3531 -3.239

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 03:47:08.37 +14:26:12.1 HIP 17726 9.86
2026-02-03 12:00 03:47:07.71 +14:26:10.7 HIP 17726 9.99
2026-02-04 00:00 03:47:07.09 +14:26:09.4 HIP 17726 10.12
2026-02-04 12:00 03:47:06.48 +14:26:08.3 HIP 17726 10.24
2026-02-05 00:00 03:47:05.91 +14:26:07.2 HIP 17726 10.35
2026-02-05 12:00 03:47:05.35 +14:26:06.2 HIP 17726 10.47
2026-02-06 00:00 03:47:04.83 +14:26:05.3 HIP 17726 10.58
2026-02-06 12:00 03:47:04.32 +14:26:04.5 HIP 17726 10.68
2026-02-07 00:00 03:47:03.85 +14:26:03.8 HIP 17726 10.78
2026-02-07 12:00 03:47:03.40 +14:26:03.1 HIP 17726 10.88
2026-02-08 00:00 03:47:02.97 +14:26:02.6 HIP 17726 10.97
2026-02-08 12:00 03:47:02.57 +14:26:02.1 HIP 17726 11.05
2026-02-09 00:00 03:47:02.19 +14:26:01.7 HIP 17726 11.13
2026-02-09 12:00 03:47:01.84 +14:26:01.5 HIP 17726 11.21
2026-02-10 00:00 03:47:01.52 +14:26:01.3 HIP 17726 11.28
2026-02-10 12:00 03:47:01.22 +14:26:01.2 HIP 17726 11.35
2026-02-11 00:00 03:47:00.95 +14:26:01.1 HIP 17726 11.41
2026-02-11 12:00 03:47:00.70 +14:26:01.2 HIP 17726 11.46
2026-02-12 00:00 03:47:00.48 +14:26:01.3 HIP 17726 11.51
2026-02-12 12:00 03:47:00.28 +14:26:01.6 HIP 17726 11.56
2026-02-13 00:00 03:47:00.11 +14:26:01.9 HIP 17726 11.60
2026-02-13 12:00 03:46:59.96 +14:26:02.3 HIP 17726 11.64
2026-02-14 00:00 03:46:59.84 +14:26:02.8 HIP 17726 11.67
2026-02-14 12:00 03:46:59.74 +14:26:03.4 HIP 17726 11.69
2026-02-15 00:00 03:46:59.67 +14:26:04.0 HIP 17726 11.71
2026-02-15 12:00 03:46:59.63 +14:26:04.8 HIP 17726 11.73
2026-02-16 00:00 03:46:59.61 +14:26:05.6 HIP 17726 11.74
2026-02-16 12:00 03:46:59.62 +14:26:06.5 HIP 17726 11.74
2026-02-17 00:00 03:46:59.65 +14:26:07.5 HIP 17726 11.74
2026-02-17 12:00 03:46:59.71 +14:26:08.6 HIP 17726 11.73
2026-02-18 00:00 03:46:59.79 +14:26:09.8 HIP 17726 11.72
2026-02-18 12:00 03:46:59.90 +14:26:11.0 HIP 17726 11.71
2026-02-19 00:00 03:47:00.03 +14:26:12.3 HIP 17726 11.68
2026-02-19 12:00 03:47:00.19 +14:26:13.7 HIP 17726 11.66
2026-02-20 00:00 03:47:00.37 +14:26:15.2 HIP 17726 11.63
2026-02-20 12:00 03:47:00.58 +14:26:16.8 HIP 17726 11.59
2026-02-21 00:00 03:47:00.82 +14:26:18.4 HIP 17726 11.55
2026-02-21 12:00 03:47:01.08 +14:26:20.1 HIP 17726 11.50
2026-02-22 00:00 03:47:01.37 +14:26:21.9 HIP 17726 11.45
2026-02-22 12:00 03:47:01.68 +14:26:23.8 HIP 17726 11.40
2026-02-23 00:00 03:47:02.01 +14:26:25.8 HIP 17726 11.34
2026-02-23 12:00 03:47:02.37 +14:26:27.8 HIP 17726 11.27
2026-02-24 00:00 03:47:02.76 +14:26:29.9 HIP 17726 11.21