Comet Archive

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C/2000 SV74 (LINEAR)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2000 SV74 (LINEAR)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2002-04-30T12:44:48.128640Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:30:06Z
Obs used 2039
NEO -
M1 9.500
K1 5.250
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2002-12-17.0000000
e 1.00486188
q (au) 3.541897
a (au) -728.503515
i (deg) 75.236666
Ω (om, deg) 24.186314
ω (w, deg) 76.239354
M (ma, deg) 0.011552

Magnitude

C/2000 SV74 (LINEAR) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (4.901 + 3.631\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 4.901
n 3.631
gf 0.850
gb -0.500
k 1.000
δ90 1.002
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2000-10-21 2002-04-10 -2.1213 +1.220
2002-04-30 2005-04-05 -2.0065 +1.694

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 13:06:07.64 -52:28:33.0 HIP 63833 10.78
2026-02-03 12:00 13:06:05.75 -52:28:57.3 HIP 63833 10.58
2026-02-04 00:00 13:06:03.83 -52:29:21.4 HIP 63833 10.40
2026-02-04 12:00 13:06:01.87 -52:29:45.4 HIP 63833 10.24
2026-02-05 00:00 13:05:59.88 -52:30:09.1 HIP 63833 10.09
2026-02-05 12:00 13:05:57.86 -52:30:32.6 HIP 63833 9.96
2026-02-06 00:00 13:05:55.80 -52:30:55.9 HIP 63833 9.84
2026-02-06 12:00 13:05:53.71 -52:31:19.0 HIP 63833 9.74
2026-02-07 00:00 13:05:51.59 -52:31:41.9 HIP 63833 9.67
2026-02-07 12:00 13:05:49.43 -52:32:04.6 HIP 63833 9.61
2026-02-08 00:00 13:05:47.24 -52:32:27.1 HIP 63833 9.57
2026-02-08 12:00 13:05:45.02 -52:32:49.4 HIP 63833 9.55
2026-02-09 00:00 13:05:42.77 -52:33:11.4 HIP 63833 9.55
2026-02-09 12:00 13:05:40.48 -52:33:33.3 HIP 63833 9.58
2026-02-10 00:00 13:05:38.16 -52:33:54.9 HIP 63833 9.62
2026-02-10 12:00 13:05:35.81 -52:34:16.3 HIP 63833 9.68
2026-02-11 00:00 13:05:33.43 -52:34:37.5 HIP 63833 9.76
2026-02-11 12:00 13:05:31.01 -52:34:58.4 HIP 63833 9.87
2026-02-12 00:00 13:05:28.57 -52:35:19.1 HIP 63833 9.99
2026-02-12 12:00 13:05:26.09 -52:35:39.6 HIP 63833 10.13
2026-02-13 00:00 13:05:23.58 -52:35:59.9 HIP 63833 10.29
2026-02-13 12:00 13:05:21.04 -52:36:19.9 HIP 63833 10.46
2026-02-14 00:00 13:05:18.47 -52:36:39.7 HIP 63833 10.66
2026-02-14 12:00 13:05:15.86 -52:36:59.3 HIP 63833 10.87
2026-02-15 00:00 13:05:13.23 -52:37:18.6 HIP 63833 11.09
2026-02-15 12:00 13:05:10.57 -52:37:37.7 HIP 63833 11.33
2026-02-16 00:00 13:05:07.88 -52:37:56.6 HIP 63833 11.58
2026-02-16 12:00 13:05:05.15 -52:38:15.2 HIP 63833 11.84
2026-02-17 00:00 13:05:02.40 -52:38:33.6 HIP 63833 12.12
2026-02-17 12:00 13:04:59.62 -52:38:51.7 HIP 63833 12.40
2026-02-18 00:00 13:04:56.81 -52:39:09.6 HIP 63833 12.70
2026-02-18 12:00 13:04:53.97 -52:39:27.2 HIP 63833 13.01
2026-02-19 00:00 13:04:51.10 -52:39:44.6 HIP 63833 13.33
2026-02-19 12:00 13:04:48.20 -52:40:01.7 HIP 63833 13.66
2026-02-20 00:00 13:04:45.28 -52:40:18.6 HIP 63833 13.99
2026-02-20 12:00 13:04:42.32 -52:40:35.3 HIP 63833 14.33
2026-02-21 00:00 13:04:39.34 -52:40:51.7 HIP 63833 14.69
2026-02-21 12:00 13:04:36.33 -52:41:07.8 HIP 63833 15.04
2026-02-22 00:00 13:04:33.29 -52:41:23.7 HIP 63833 15.41
2026-02-22 12:00 13:04:30.23 -52:41:39.3 HIP 63833 15.78
2026-02-23 00:00 13:04:27.14 -52:41:54.7 HIP 63833 16.16
2026-02-23 12:00 13:04:24.02 -52:42:09.8 HIP 63833 16.54
2026-02-24 00:00 13:04:20.88 -52:42:24.6 HIP 63833 16.93