Comet Archive

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C/1996 E1 (NEAT)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1996 E1 (NEAT)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1996-07-27T08:19:31.935360Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:29:49Z
Obs used 237
NEO -
M1 12.500
K1 8.750
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1996-05-17.0000000
e 1.00090859
q (au) 1.358954
a (au) -1495.676752
i (deg) 114.475378
Ω (om, deg) 149.841392
ω (w, deg) 81.108042
M (ma, deg) -0.001216

Magnitude

C/1996 E1 (NEAT) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (8.349 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 8.349
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.500
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 21:15:19.70 -72:34:49.5 HIP 104597 18.02
2026-02-03 12:00 21:15:26.86 -72:34:43.6 HIP 104597 18.55
2026-02-04 00:00 21:15:34.03 -72:34:38.0 HIP 104597 19.07
2026-02-04 12:00 21:15:41.20 -72:34:32.6 HIP 104597 19.60
2026-02-05 00:00 21:15:48.36 -72:34:27.4 HIP 104597 20.12
2026-02-05 12:00 21:15:55.53 -72:34:22.4 HIP 105045 20.18
2026-02-06 00:00 21:16:02.70 -72:34:17.7 HIP 105045 20.03
2026-02-06 12:00 21:16:09.86 -72:34:13.2 HIP 105045 19.89
2026-02-07 00:00 21:16:17.03 -72:34:09.0 HIP 105045 19.77
2026-02-07 12:00 21:16:24.19 -72:34:04.9 HIP 105045 19.66
2026-02-08 00:00 21:16:31.35 -72:34:01.1 HIP 105045 19.58
2026-02-08 12:00 21:16:38.50 -72:33:57.6 HIP 105045 19.51
2026-02-09 00:00 21:16:45.66 -72:33:54.2 HIP 105045 19.46
2026-02-09 12:00 21:16:52.81 -72:33:51.1 HIP 105045 19.44
2026-02-10 00:00 21:16:59.95 -72:33:48.3 HIP 105045 19.43
2026-02-10 12:00 21:17:07.10 -72:33:45.7 HIP 105045 19.44
2026-02-11 00:00 21:17:14.23 -72:33:43.3 HIP 105045 19.46
2026-02-11 12:00 21:17:21.36 -72:33:41.1 HIP 105045 19.51
2026-02-12 00:00 21:17:28.49 -72:33:39.2 HIP 105045 19.58
2026-02-12 12:00 21:17:35.61 -72:33:37.5 HIP 105045 19.66
2026-02-13 00:00 21:17:42.72 -72:33:36.1 HIP 105045 19.76
2026-02-13 12:00 21:17:49.82 -72:33:34.8 HIP 105045 19.88
2026-02-14 00:00 21:17:56.92 -72:33:33.9 HIP 105045 20.02
2026-02-14 12:00 21:18:04.01 -72:33:33.1 HIP 105045 20.17
2026-02-15 00:00 21:18:11.09 -72:33:32.6 HIP 105045 20.35
2026-02-15 12:00 21:18:18.16 -72:33:32.4 HIP 105045 20.53
2026-02-16 00:00 21:18:25.22 -72:33:32.4 HIP 105045 20.73
2026-02-16 12:00 21:18:32.27 -72:33:32.6 HIP 105045 20.95
2026-02-17 00:00 21:18:39.30 -72:33:33.0 HIP 105045 21.18
2026-02-17 12:00 21:18:46.33 -72:33:33.7 HIP 105045 21.43
2026-02-18 00:00 21:18:53.35 -72:33:34.7 HIP 105045 21.69
2026-02-18 12:00 21:19:00.35 -72:33:35.8 HIP 105045 21.96
2026-02-19 00:00 21:19:07.34 -72:33:37.2 HIP 105045 22.24
2026-02-19 12:00 21:19:14.32 -72:33:38.9 HIP 105045 22.54
2026-02-20 00:00 21:19:21.29 -72:33:40.8 HIP 105045 22.84
2026-02-20 12:00 21:19:28.24 -72:33:42.9 HIP 105045 23.16
2026-02-21 00:00 21:19:35.17 -72:33:45.3 HIP 105045 23.49
2026-02-21 12:00 21:19:42.09 -72:33:47.9 HIP 105045 23.82
2026-02-22 00:00 21:19:49.00 -72:33:50.7 HIP 105045 24.17
2026-02-22 12:00 21:19:55.89 -72:33:53.8 HIP 105045 24.52
2026-02-23 00:00 21:20:02.76 -72:33:57.1 HIP 105781 24.13
2026-02-23 12:00 21:20:09.62 -72:34:00.6 HIP 105781 23.61
2026-02-24 00:00 21:20:16.45 -72:34:04.4 HIP 105781 23.10