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C/1989 W1 (Aarseth-Brewington)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1989 W1 (Aarseth-Brewington)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1989-12-27T21:19:34.193280Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:29:38Z
Obs used 73
NEO -
M1 8.200
K1 13.000
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1989-12-05.0000000
e 1.00006499
q (au) 0.300689
a (au) -4626.812393
i (deg) 88.386281
Ω (om, deg) 345.916879
ω (w, deg) 205.258893
M (ma, deg) -0.000072

Magnitude

C/1989 W1 (Aarseth-Brewington) · Magnitude (Full range)

C/1989 W1 (Aarseth-Brewington) · Magnitude (Highlight period)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (7.015 + 3.263\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 7.015
n 3.263
gf 0.800
gb -0.500
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
1989-09-01 1989-11-18 +12.6569 -0.458
1989-11-18 1989-12-04 -0.1304 -0.032
1989-12-04 1989-12-27 -1.0598 -0.450
1989-12-28 1990-01-31 +0.3042 +0.326

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 22:41:46.97 +10:03:52.6 HIP 112073 18.09
2026-02-03 12:00 22:41:48.61 +10:03:58.4 HIP 112073 18.11
2026-02-04 00:00 22:41:50.26 +10:04:04.3 HIP 112073 18.14
2026-02-04 12:00 22:41:51.91 +10:04:10.4 HIP 112073 18.18
2026-02-05 00:00 22:41:53.57 +10:04:16.5 HIP 112073 18.23
2026-02-05 12:00 22:41:55.23 +10:04:22.7 HIP 112073 18.30
2026-02-06 00:00 22:41:56.90 +10:04:29.1 HIP 112073 18.37
2026-02-06 12:00 22:41:58.58 +10:04:35.5 HIP 112073 18.46
2026-02-07 00:00 22:42:00.26 +10:04:42.1 HIP 112073 18.55
2026-02-07 12:00 22:42:01.95 +10:04:48.8 HIP 112073 18.66
2026-02-08 00:00 22:42:03.64 +10:04:55.5 HIP 112073 18.78
2026-02-08 12:00 22:42:05.34 +10:05:02.4 HIP 112073 18.91
2026-02-09 00:00 22:42:07.04 +10:05:09.4 HIP 112073 19.05
2026-02-09 12:00 22:42:08.75 +10:05:16.5 HIP 112073 19.20
2026-02-10 00:00 22:42:10.46 +10:05:23.6 HIP 112073 19.37
2026-02-10 12:00 22:42:12.18 +10:05:30.9 HIP 112073 19.54
2026-02-11 00:00 22:42:13.90 +10:05:38.3 HIP 112073 19.72
2026-02-11 12:00 22:42:15.63 +10:05:45.8 HIP 112073 19.91
2026-02-12 00:00 22:42:17.36 +10:05:53.4 HIP 112073 20.12
2026-02-12 12:00 22:42:19.09 +10:06:01.1 HIP 112073 20.33
2026-02-13 00:00 22:42:20.83 +10:06:08.9 HIP 112073 20.55
2026-02-13 12:00 22:42:22.58 +10:06:16.7 HIP 112073 20.78
2026-02-14 00:00 22:42:24.32 +10:06:24.7 HIP 112073 21.02
2026-02-14 12:00 22:42:26.07 +10:06:32.8 HIP 112073 21.27
2026-02-15 00:00 22:42:27.83 +10:06:41.0 HIP 112073 21.52
2026-02-15 12:00 22:42:29.58 +10:06:49.3 HIP 112073 21.79
2026-02-16 00:00 22:42:31.34 +10:06:57.6 HIP 112073 22.06
2026-02-16 12:00 22:42:33.11 +10:07:06.1 HIP 112073 22.34
2026-02-17 00:00 22:42:34.88 +10:07:14.6 HIP 112073 22.63
2026-02-17 12:00 22:42:36.64 +10:07:23.3 HIP 112073 22.92
2026-02-18 00:00 22:42:38.42 +10:07:32.0 HIP 112073 23.22
2026-02-18 12:00 22:42:40.19 +10:07:40.9 HIP 112073 23.53
2026-02-19 00:00 22:42:41.97 +10:07:49.8 HIP 112073 23.85
2026-02-19 12:00 22:42:43.75 +10:07:58.8 HIP 112073 24.17
2026-02-20 00:00 22:42:45.53 +10:08:07.9 HIP 112073 24.50
2026-02-20 12:00 22:42:47.31 +10:08:17.1 HIP 112073 24.83
2026-02-21 00:00 22:42:49.10 +10:08:26.4 HIP 112073 25.17
2026-02-21 12:00 22:42:50.89 +10:08:35.8 HIP 112073 25.51
2026-02-22 00:00 22:42:52.68 +10:08:45.2 HIP 112073 25.86
2026-02-22 12:00 22:42:54.47 +10:08:54.8 HIP 112073 26.22
2026-02-23 00:00 22:42:56.26 +10:09:04.4 HIP 112073 26.58
2026-02-23 12:00 22:42:58.05 +10:09:14.1 HIP 112073 26.94
2026-02-24 00:00 22:42:59.84 +10:09:23.9 HIP 112073 27.31