C/1983 O1 (Cernis)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1983 O1 (Cernis)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1983-07-21T04:28:44.451840Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:29:31Z
Obs used 229
NEO -
M1 5.200
K1 6.250
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1984-05-13.0000000
e 1.00152642
q (au) 3.317948
a (au) -2173.674289
i (deg) 134.695303
Ω (om, deg) 209.575905
ω (w, deg) 186.208578
M (ma, deg) 0.002887

Magnitude

C/1983 O1 (Cernis) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (1.779 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 1.779
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.659
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
1983-07-21 1988-03-23 -2.5184 +1.838

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-03-26 00:00 14:28:43.08 -29:32:30.4 HIP 70753 7.71
2026-03-26 12:00 14:28:41.42 -29:32:26.7 HIP 70753 7.36
2026-03-27 00:00 14:28:39.74 -29:32:22.8 HIP 70753 7.00
2026-03-27 12:00 14:28:38.05 -29:32:18.8 HIP 70753 6.63
2026-03-28 00:00 14:28:36.35 -29:32:14.8 HIP 70753 6.27
2026-03-28 12:00 14:28:34.65 -29:32:10.6 HIP 70753 5.91
2026-03-29 00:00 14:28:32.93 -29:32:06.4 HIP 70753 5.55
2026-03-29 12:00 14:28:31.21 -29:32:02.0 HIP 70753 5.18
2026-03-30 00:00 14:28:29.47 -29:31:57.6 HIP 70753 4.82
2026-03-30 12:00 14:28:27.73 -29:31:53.1 HIP 70753 4.46
2026-03-31 00:00 14:28:25.98 -29:31:48.5 HIP 70753 4.10
2026-03-31 12:00 14:28:24.22 -29:31:43.8 HIP 70753 3.74
2026-04-01 00:00 14:28:22.45 -29:31:39.0 HIP 70753 3.39
2026-04-01 12:00 14:28:20.67 -29:31:34.2 HIP 70753 3.04
2026-04-02 00:00 14:28:18.89 -29:31:29.2 HIP 70753 2.71
2026-04-02 12:00 14:28:17.10 -29:31:24.2 HIP 70753 2.39
2026-04-03 00:00 14:28:15.30 -29:31:19.0 HIP 70753 2.11
2026-04-03 12:00 14:28:13.49 -29:31:13.8 HIP 70753 1.86
2026-04-04 00:00 14:28:11.67 -29:31:08.5 HIP 70753 1.67
2026-04-04 12:00 14:28:09.85 -29:31:03.1 HIP 70753 1.56
2026-04-05 00:00 14:28:08.02 -29:30:57.6 HIP 70753 1.56
2026-04-05 12:00 14:28:06.18 -29:30:52.0 HIP 70753 1.66
2026-04-06 00:00 14:28:04.34 -29:30:46.4 HIP 70753 1.84
2026-04-06 12:00 14:28:02.49 -29:30:40.6 HIP 70753 2.10
2026-04-07 00:00 14:28:00.63 -29:30:34.8 HIP 70753 2.40
2026-04-07 12:00 14:27:58.76 -29:30:28.9 HIP 70753 2.73
2026-04-08 00:00 14:27:56.89 -29:30:22.9 HIP 70753 3.08
2026-04-08 12:00 14:27:55.01 -29:30:16.8 HIP 70753 3.45
2026-04-09 00:00 14:27:53.13 -29:30:10.6 HIP 70753 3.83
2026-04-09 12:00 14:27:51.24 -29:30:04.3 HIP 70753 4.22
2026-04-10 00:00 14:27:49.34 -29:29:58.0 HIP 70753 4.62
2026-04-10 12:00 14:27:47.44 -29:29:51.6 HIP 70753 5.02
2026-04-11 00:00 14:27:45.53 -29:29:45.1 HIP 70753 5.43
2026-04-11 12:00 14:27:43.62 -29:29:38.5 HIP 70753 5.84
2026-04-12 00:00 14:27:41.70 -29:29:31.8 HIP 70753 6.26
2026-04-12 12:00 14:27:39.77 -29:29:25.0 HIP 70753 6.67
2026-04-13 00:00 14:27:37.84 -29:29:18.2 HIP 70753 7.10
2026-04-13 12:00 14:27:35.91 -29:29:11.3 HIP 70753 7.52
2026-04-14 00:00 14:27:33.97 -29:29:04.3 HIP 70753 7.95
2026-04-14 12:00 14:27:32.03 -29:28:57.2 HIP 70753 8.38
2026-04-15 00:00 14:27:30.08 -29:28:50.1 HIP 70753 8.81
2026-04-15 12:00 14:27:28.12 -29:28:42.8 HIP 70753 9.24
2026-04-16 00:00 14:27:26.17 -29:28:35.5 HIP 70753 9.68