Comet Archive

Clear skies!

C/1960 M1 (Humason)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1960 M1 (Humason)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1959-12-11T08:25:18.805440Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:29:14Z
Obs used 24
NEO -
M1 -
K1 -
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1960-11-07.0000000
e 1.00033331
q (au) 4.267540
a (au) -12803.528708
i (deg) 125.473935
Ω (om, deg) 307.270143
ω (w, deg) 46.494116
M (ma, deg) 0.000226

Magnitude

C/1960 M1 (Humason) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (6.615 + 4.417\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 6.615
n 4.417
gf 1.000
gb -0.736
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-02-03 00:00 07:33:53.21 +04:18:32.0 HIP 36884 18.29
2026-02-03 12:00 07:33:51.92 +04:18:36.7 HIP 36884 18.55
2026-02-04 00:00 07:33:50.62 +04:18:41.5 HIP 36884 18.81
2026-02-04 12:00 07:33:49.33 +04:18:46.3 HIP 36884 19.07
2026-02-05 00:00 07:33:48.05 +04:18:51.2 HIP 36884 19.33
2026-02-05 12:00 07:33:46.77 +04:18:56.1 HIP 36884 19.60
2026-02-06 00:00 07:33:45.50 +04:19:01.0 HIP 36884 19.86
2026-02-06 12:00 07:33:44.23 +04:19:06.0 HIP 36884 20.12
2026-02-07 00:00 07:33:42.97 +04:19:11.0 HIP 36884 20.39
2026-02-07 12:00 07:33:41.71 +04:19:16.0 HIP 36884 20.65
2026-02-08 00:00 07:33:40.45 +04:19:21.1 HIP 36884 20.92
2026-02-08 12:00 07:33:39.21 +04:19:26.2 HIP 36884 21.18
2026-02-09 00:00 07:33:37.96 +04:19:31.3 HIP 36884 21.45
2026-02-09 12:00 07:33:36.73 +04:19:36.5 HIP 36884 21.71
2026-02-10 00:00 07:33:35.50 +04:19:41.7 HIP 36884 21.98
2026-02-10 12:00 07:33:34.27 +04:19:46.9 HIP 36884 22.24
2026-02-11 00:00 07:33:33.06 +04:19:52.2 HIP 36884 22.51
2026-02-11 12:00 07:33:31.84 +04:19:57.5 HIP 36884 22.77
2026-02-12 00:00 07:33:30.64 +04:20:02.9 HIP 36884 23.04
2026-02-12 12:00 07:33:29.44 +04:20:08.2 HIP 36884 23.30
2026-02-13 00:00 07:33:28.24 +04:20:13.6 HIP 36884 23.56
2026-02-13 12:00 07:33:27.06 +04:20:19.1 HIP 36884 23.83
2026-02-14 00:00 07:33:25.88 +04:20:24.5 HIP 36884 24.09
2026-02-14 12:00 07:33:24.70 +04:20:30.0 HIP 36884 24.35
2026-02-15 00:00 07:33:23.53 +04:20:35.6 HIP 36884 24.61
2026-02-15 12:00 07:33:22.37 +04:20:41.1 HIP 36884 24.87
2026-02-16 00:00 07:33:21.22 +04:20:46.7 HIP 36884 25.13
2026-02-16 12:00 07:33:20.07 +04:20:52.3 HIP 36884 25.39
2026-02-17 00:00 07:33:18.94 +04:20:57.9 HIP 36884 25.64
2026-02-17 12:00 07:33:17.80 +04:21:03.6 HIP 36884 25.90
2026-02-18 00:00 07:33:16.68 +04:21:09.3 HIP 36884 26.16
2026-02-18 12:00 07:33:15.56 +04:21:15.0 HIP 36884 26.41
2026-02-19 00:00 07:33:14.45 +04:21:20.7 HIP 36884 26.66
2026-02-19 12:00 07:33:13.35 +04:21:26.5 HIP 36884 26.92
2026-02-20 00:00 07:33:12.25 +04:21:32.2 HIP 36884 27.17
2026-02-20 12:00 07:33:11.17 +04:21:38.1 HIP 36884 27.42
2026-02-21 00:00 07:33:10.09 +04:21:43.9 HIP 36884 27.67
2026-02-21 12:00 07:33:09.02 +04:21:49.7 HIP 36884 27.91
2026-02-22 00:00 07:33:07.95 +04:21:55.6 HIP 36884 28.16
2026-02-22 12:00 07:33:06.90 +04:22:01.5 HIP 36884 28.40
2026-02-23 00:00 07:33:05.85 +04:22:07.4 HIP 36884 28.65
2026-02-23 12:00 07:33:04.81 +04:22:13.3 HIP 36884 28.89
2026-02-24 00:00 07:33:03.78 +04:22:19.3 HIP 36884 29.13