C/1953 G1 (Mrkos-Honda)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1953 G1 (Mrkos-Honda)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1953-05-26T10:29:28.317120Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:29:12Z
Obs used 7
NEO -
M1 -
K1 -
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1953-07-09.0000000
e 0.99746509
q (au) 1.022127
a (au) 403.221047
i (deg) 93.856976
Ω (om, deg) 275.885480
ω (w, deg) 85.742269
M (ma, deg) 0.005303

Magnitude

C/1953 G1 (Mrkos-Honda) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (7.774 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 7.774
n 6.000
gf 0.800
gb -0.544
k 0.800
δ90 1.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
1953-04-14 1953-05-25 +53.5483 -1.301

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-05-12 00:00 05:43:57.24 -50:11:39.0 HIP 27140 12.55
2026-05-12 12:00 05:43:58.80 -50:11:28.7 HIP 27140 12.32
2026-05-13 00:00 05:44:00.38 -50:11:18.6 HIP 27140 12.08
2026-05-13 12:00 05:44:01.96 -50:11:08.5 HIP 27140 11.85
2026-05-14 00:00 05:44:03.56 -50:10:58.6 HIP 27140 11.62
2026-05-14 12:00 05:44:05.16 -50:10:48.8 HIP 27140 11.39
2026-05-15 00:00 05:44:06.77 -50:10:39.1 HIP 27140 11.16
2026-05-15 12:00 05:44:08.39 -50:10:29.6 HIP 27140 10.93
2026-05-16 00:00 05:44:10.02 -50:10:20.2 HIP 27140 10.71
2026-05-16 12:00 05:44:11.66 -50:10:10.9 HIP 27140 10.49
2026-05-17 00:00 05:44:13.31 -50:10:01.7 HIP 27140 10.27
2026-05-17 12:00 05:44:14.96 -50:09:52.7 HIP 27140 10.05
2026-05-18 00:00 05:44:16.62 -50:09:43.8 HIP 27140 9.84
2026-05-18 12:00 05:44:18.29 -50:09:35.0 HIP 27140 9.62
2026-05-19 00:00 05:44:19.97 -50:09:26.4 HIP 27140 9.42
2026-05-19 12:00 05:44:21.66 -50:09:17.9 HIP 27140 9.21
2026-05-20 00:00 05:44:23.35 -50:09:09.5 HIP 27140 9.01
2026-05-20 12:00 05:44:25.05 -50:09:01.3 HIP 27140 8.81
2026-05-21 00:00 05:44:26.76 -50:08:53.2 HIP 27140 8.62
2026-05-21 12:00 05:44:28.47 -50:08:45.2 HIP 27140 8.43
2026-05-22 00:00 05:44:30.19 -50:08:37.4 HIP 27140 8.25
2026-05-22 12:00 05:44:31.92 -50:08:29.7 HIP 27140 8.07
2026-05-23 00:00 05:44:33.66 -50:08:22.1 HIP 27140 7.90
2026-05-23 12:00 05:44:35.40 -50:08:14.7 HIP 27140 7.73
2026-05-24 00:00 05:44:37.15 -50:08:07.4 HIP 27140 7.57
2026-05-24 12:00 05:44:38.90 -50:08:00.2 HIP 27140 7.42
2026-05-25 00:00 05:44:40.66 -50:07:53.2 HIP 27140 7.27
2026-05-25 12:00 05:44:42.43 -50:07:46.3 HIP 27140 7.13
2026-05-26 00:00 05:44:44.20 -50:07:39.6 HIP 27140 7.00
2026-05-26 12:00 05:44:45.98 -50:07:33.0 HIP 27140 6.88
2026-05-27 00:00 05:44:47.77 -50:07:26.5 HIP 27140 6.77
2026-05-27 12:00 05:44:49.56 -50:07:20.2 HIP 27140 6.67
2026-05-28 00:00 05:44:51.35 -50:07:14.0 HIP 27140 6.57
2026-05-28 12:00 05:44:53.15 -50:07:08.0 HIP 27140 6.49
2026-05-29 00:00 05:44:54.96 -50:07:02.0 HIP 27140 6.42
2026-05-29 12:00 05:44:56.77 -50:06:56.3 HIP 27140 6.36
2026-05-30 00:00 05:44:58.59 -50:06:50.6 HIP 27140 6.32
2026-05-30 12:00 05:45:00.41 -50:06:45.2 HIP 27140 6.28
2026-05-31 00:00 05:45:02.24 -50:06:39.8 HIP 27140 6.26
2026-05-31 12:00 05:45:04.07 -50:06:34.6 HIP 27140 6.25
2026-06-01 00:00 05:45:05.90 -50:06:29.5 HIP 27140 6.25
2026-06-01 12:00 05:45:07.74 -50:06:24.6 HIP 27140 6.27
2026-06-02 00:00 05:45:09.59 -50:06:19.8 HIP 27140 6.29