135P/Shoemaker-Levy 8

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation 135P/Shoemaker-Levy 8
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1999-12-10T12:02:32.936640Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2024-03-14T08:42:34Z
Obs used 115
NEO -
M1 7.000
K1 17.000
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1997-02-21.0000000
e 0.29022851
q (au) 2.716890
a (au) 3.827837
i (deg) 6.050581
Ω (om, deg) 213.361982
ω (w, deg) 22.698035
M (ma, deg) 225.433199

Magnitude

135P/Shoemaker-Levy 8 · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (14.084 + 2.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 14.084
n 2.000
gf 1.000
gb -1.000
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-05-12 00:00 04:08:28.27 +18:08:57.2 HIP 19470 31.37
2026-05-12 12:00 04:08:56.39 +18:10:05.8 HIP 19470 25.65
2026-05-13 00:00 04:09:24.53 +18:11:14.1 HIP 19470 20.56
2026-05-13 12:00 04:09:52.71 +18:12:22.1 HIP 19470 16.73
2026-05-14 00:00 04:10:20.91 +18:13:29.8 HIP 19504 12.94
2026-05-14 12:00 04:10:49.15 +18:14:37.2 HIP 19549 9.97
2026-05-15 00:00 04:11:17.41 +18:15:44.2 HIP 19549 7.15
2026-05-15 12:00 04:11:45.70 +18:16:51.0 HIP 19549 9.77
2026-05-16 00:00 04:12:14.02 +18:17:57.4 HIP 19549 15.25
2026-05-16 12:00 04:12:42.36 +18:19:03.4 HIP 19549 21.51
2026-05-17 00:00 04:13:10.73 +18:20:09.2 HIP 19549 28.04
2026-05-17 12:00 04:13:39.12 +18:21:14.6 HIP 19847 28.43
2026-05-18 00:00 04:14:07.54 +18:22:19.6 HIP 19847 22.48
2026-05-18 12:00 04:14:35.98 +18:23:24.3 HIP 19847 17.20
2026-05-19 00:00 04:15:04.44 +18:24:28.7 HIP 19847 13.40
2026-05-19 12:00 04:15:32.92 +18:25:32.7 HIP 19847 12.53
2026-05-20 00:00 04:16:01.43 +18:26:36.4 HIP 19847 15.10
2026-05-20 12:00 04:16:29.95 +18:27:39.7 HIP 19847 19.82
2026-05-21 00:00 04:16:58.50 +18:28:42.7 HIP 20056 20.06
2026-05-21 12:00 04:17:27.06 +18:29:45.3 HIP 20056 16.54
2026-05-22 00:00 04:17:55.64 +18:30:47.5 HIP 20056 15.45
2026-05-22 12:00 04:18:24.24 +18:31:49.4 HIP 20056 17.25
2026-05-23 00:00 04:18:52.85 +18:32:50.9 HIP 20056 21.23
2026-05-23 12:00 04:19:21.48 +18:33:52.1 HIP 20255 18.47
2026-05-24 00:00 04:19:50.12 +18:34:52.8 HIP 20255 12.73
2026-05-24 12:00 04:20:18.78 +18:35:53.2 HIP 20255 8.80
2026-05-25 00:00 04:20:47.46 +18:36:53.2 HIP 20255 9.33
2026-05-25 12:00 04:21:16.14 +18:37:52.9 HIP 20350 13.38
2026-05-26 00:00 04:21:44.84 +18:38:52.2 HIP 20350 14.13
2026-05-26 12:00 04:22:13.55 +18:39:51.0 HIP 20350 17.74
2026-05-27 00:00 04:22:42.28 +18:40:49.6 HIP 20350 22.90
2026-05-27 12:00 04:23:11.01 +18:41:47.7 HIP 20600 25.34
2026-05-28 00:00 04:23:39.75 +18:42:45.4 HIP 20600 19.19
2026-05-28 12:00 04:24:08.51 +18:43:42.8 HIP 20600 13.75
2026-05-29 00:00 04:24:37.27 +18:44:39.7 HIP 20600 10.21
2026-05-29 12:00 04:25:06.04 +18:45:36.3 HIP 20646 9.07
2026-05-30 00:00 04:25:34.82 +18:46:32.4 HIP 20686 6.64
2026-05-30 12:00 04:26:03.61 +18:47:28.2 HIP 20686 5.21
2026-05-31 00:00 04:26:32.40 +18:48:23.6 HIP 20686 10.24
2026-05-31 12:00 04:27:01.21 +18:49:18.6 HIP 20686 16.65
2026-06-01 00:00 04:27:30.01 +18:50:13.2 HIP 20769 18.24
2026-06-01 12:00 04:27:58.83 +18:51:07.3 HIP 20769 21.08
2026-06-02 00:00 04:28:27.64 +18:52:01.1 HIP 20889 18.94